A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: fopen(/var/cpanel/php/sessions/ea-php72/ci_session370512598b3c7e20a33a071d15d404d257f4dd16): failed to open stream: No space left on device

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 176

Backtrace:

File: /home/rejovjcx/mraccuracyreports.com/application/controllers/Reportdetails.php
Line: 10
Function: library

File: /home/rejovjcx/mraccuracyreports.com/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_start(): Failed to read session data: user (path: /var/cpanel/php/sessions/ea-php72)

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 143

Backtrace:

File: /home/rejovjcx/mraccuracyreports.com/application/controllers/Reportdetails.php
Line: 10
Function: library

File: /home/rejovjcx/mraccuracyreports.com/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

Global Genetic Testing Services Market Research Report 2024

img

Global Genetic Testing Services Market Research Report 2024


Published on: 2024-01-04 | No of Pages : 400 | Industry : Medical

Publisher : MRA | Format : PDF

Global Genetic Testing Services Market Research Report 2024

Genetic test is a type of medical test which analyzes the changes in chromosomes, proteins, or genes, which may be caused by any suspected genetic condition or disease.
According to MRAResearch’s new survey, global Genetic Testing Services market is projected to reach US$ 47410 million in 2033, increasing from US$ 34230 million in 2022, with the CAGR of 4.3% during the period of 2023 to 2033. Influencing issues, such as economy environments, COVID-19 and Russia-Ukraine War, have led to great market fluctuations in the past few years and are considered comprehensively in the whole Genetic Testing Services market research.
Key companies engaged in the Genetic Testing Services industry include LabCorp, Quest Diagnostics, Genomic Health, NeoGenomics, Eurofins Scientific, Ambry Genetics, Roche, Illumina and Centogene, etc. Among those companies, the top 3 players guaranteed % supply worldwide in 2022.
When refers to consumption region, % value of Genetic Testing Services were sold to North America, Europe and Asia Pacific in 2022. Moreover, China, plays a key role in the whole Genetic Testing Services market and estimated to attract more attentions from industry insiders and investors.
Report Scope
This report, based on historical analysis (2018-2022) and forecast calculation (2023-2033), aims to help readers to get a comprehensive understanding of global Genetic Testing Services market with multiple angles, which provides sufficient supports to readers’ strategy and decision making.



By Company


LabCorp
Quest Diagnostics
Genomic Health
NeoGenomics
Eurofins Scientific
Ambry Genetics
Roche
Illumina
Centogene
23andMe
Segment by Type
Prenatal Testing
Newborn Screening
Predictive and Presymptomatic Testing
Pharmacogenomic Testing

Segment by Application


Hospital-based Laboratories
Diagnostic Laboratories
Specialty Clinics
By Region
North America
United States
Canada
Europe
Germany
France
UK
Italy
Russia
Nordic Countries
Rest of Europe
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
South Korea
Southeast Asia
India
Australia
Rest of Asia
Latin America
Mexico
Brazil
Rest of Latin America
Middle East & Africa
Turkey
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Rest of MEA
The Genetic Testing Services report covers below items
Chapter 1Product Basic Information (Definition, Type and Application)
Chapter 2Global market size, regional market size. Market Opportunities and Challenges
Chapter 3Companies’ Competition Patterns
Chapter 4Product Type Analysis
Chapter 5Product Application Analysis
Chapter 6 to 10Country Level Value Analysis
Chapter 11Companies' Outline
Chapter 12Market Conclusions
Chapter 13Research Methodology and Data Source

Table of Content

1 Report Overview
1.1 Study Scope
1.2 Market Analysis by Type
1.2.1 Global Genetic Testing Services Market Size Growth Rate by Type: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2033
1.2.2 Prenatal Testing
1.2.3 Newborn Screening
1.2.4 Predictive and Presymptomatic Testing
1.2.5 Pharmacogenomic Testing
1.3 Market by Application
1.3.1 Global Genetic Testing Services Market Growth by Application: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2033
1.3.2 Hospital-based Laboratories
1.3.3 Diagnostic Laboratories
1.3.4 Specialty Clinics
1.4 Study Objectives
1.5 Years Considered
1.6 Years Considered
2 Global Growth Trends
2.1 Global Genetic Testing Services Market Perspective (2018-2033)
2.2 Genetic Testing Services Growth Trends by Region
2.2.1 Global Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Region: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2033
2.2.2 Genetic Testing Services Historic Market Size by Region (2018-2023)
2.2.3 Genetic Testing Services Forecasted Market Size by Region (2024-2033)
2.3 Genetic Testing Services Market Dynamics
2.3.1 Genetic Testing Services Industry Trends
2.3.2 Genetic Testing Services Market Drivers
2.3.3 Genetic Testing Services Market Challenges
2.3.4 Genetic Testing Services Market Restraints
3 Competition Landscape by Key Players
3.1 Global Top Genetic Testing Services Players by Revenue
3.1.1 Global Top Genetic Testing Services Players by Revenue (2018-2023)
3.1.2 Global Genetic Testing Services Revenue Market Share by Players (2018-2023)
3.2 Global Genetic Testing Services Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3)
3.3 Players Covered: Ranking by Genetic Testing Services Revenue
3.4 Global Genetic Testing Services Market Concentration Ratio
3.4.1 Global Genetic Testing Services Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
3.4.2 Global Top 10 and Top 5 Companies by Genetic Testing Services Revenue in 2022
3.5 Genetic Testing Services Key Players Head office and Area Served
3.6 Key Players Genetic Testing Services Product Solution and Service
3.7 Date of Enter into Genetic Testing Services Market
3.8 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
4 Genetic Testing Services Breakdown Data by Type
4.1 Global Genetic Testing Services Historic Market Size by Type (2018-2023)
4.2 Global Genetic Testing Services Forecasted Market Size by Type (2024-2033)
5 Genetic Testing Services Breakdown Data by Application
5.1 Global Genetic Testing Services Historic Market Size by Application (2018-2023)
5.2 Global Genetic Testing Services Forecasted Market Size by Application (2024-2033)
6 North America
6.1 North America Genetic Testing Services Market Size (2018-2033)
6.2 North America Genetic Testing Services Market Growth Rate by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2033
6.3 North America Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Country (2018-2023)
6.4 North America Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Country (2024-2033)
6.5 United States
6.6 Canada
7 Europe
7.1 Europe Genetic Testing Services Market Size (2018-2033)
7.2 Europe Genetic Testing Services Market Growth Rate by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2033
7.3 Europe Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Country (2018-2023)
7.4 Europe Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Country (2024-2033)
7.5 Germany
7.6 France
7.7 U.K.
7.8 Italy
7.9 Russia
7.10 Nordic Countries
8 Asia-Pacific
8.1 Asia-Pacific Genetic Testing Services Market Size (2018-2033)
8.2 Asia-Pacific Genetic Testing Services Market Growth Rate by Region: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2033
8.3 Asia-Pacific Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Region (2018-2023)
8.4 Asia-Pacific Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Region (2024-2033)
8.5 China
8.6 Japan
8.7 South Korea
8.8 Southeast Asia
8.9 India
8.10 Australia
9 Latin America
9.1 Latin America Genetic Testing Services Market Size (2018-2033)
9.2 Latin America Genetic Testing Services Market Growth Rate by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2033
9.3 Latin America Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Country (2018-2023)
9.4 Latin America Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Country (2024-2033)
9.5 Mexico
9.6 Brazil
10 Middle East & Africa
10.1 Middle East & Africa Genetic Testing Services Market Size (2018-2033)
10.2 Middle East & Africa Genetic Testing Services Market Growth Rate by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2033
10.3 Middle East & Africa Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Country (2018-2023)
10.4 Middle East & Africa Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Country (2024-2033)
10.5 Turkey
10.6 Saudi Arabia
10.7 UAE
11 Key Players Profiles
11.1 LabCorp
11.1.1 LabCorp Company Detail
11.1.2 LabCorp Business Overview
11.1.3 LabCorp Genetic Testing Services Introduction
11.1.4 LabCorp Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
11.1.5 LabCorp Recent Development
11.2 Quest Diagnostics
11.2.1 Quest Diagnostics Company Detail
11.2.2 Quest Diagnostics Business Overview
11.2.3 Quest Diagnostics Genetic Testing Services Introduction
11.2.4 Quest Diagnostics Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
11.2.5 Quest Diagnostics Recent Development
11.3 Genomic Health
11.3.1 Genomic Health Company Detail
11.3.2 Genomic Health Business Overview
11.3.3 Genomic Health Genetic Testing Services Introduction
11.3.4 Genomic Health Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
11.3.5 Genomic Health Recent Development
11.4 NeoGenomics
11.4.1 NeoGenomics Company Detail
11.4.2 NeoGenomics Business Overview
11.4.3 NeoGenomics Genetic Testing Services Introduction
11.4.4 NeoGenomics Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
11.4.5 NeoGenomics Recent Development
11.5 Eurofins Scientific
11.5.1 Eurofins Scientific Company Detail
11.5.2 Eurofins Scientific Business Overview
11.5.3 Eurofins Scientific Genetic Testing Services Introduction
11.5.4 Eurofins Scientific Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
11.5.5 Eurofins Scientific Recent Development
11.6 Ambry Genetics
11.6.1 Ambry Genetics Company Detail
11.6.2 Ambry Genetics Business Overview
11.6.3 Ambry Genetics Genetic Testing Services Introduction
11.6.4 Ambry Genetics Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
11.6.5 Ambry Genetics Recent Development
11.7 Roche
11.7.1 Roche Company Detail
11.7.2 Roche Business Overview
11.7.3 Roche Genetic Testing Services Introduction
11.7.4 Roche Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
11.7.5 Roche Recent Development
11.8 Illumina
11.8.1 Illumina Company Detail
11.8.2 Illumina Business Overview
11.8.3 Illumina Genetic Testing Services Introduction
11.8.4 Illumina Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
11.8.5 Illumina Recent Development
11.9 Centogene
11.9.1 Centogene Company Detail
11.9.2 Centogene Business Overview
11.9.3 Centogene Genetic Testing Services Introduction
11.9.4 Centogene Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
11.9.5 Centogene Recent Development
11.10 23andMe
11.10.1 23andMe Company Detail
11.10.2 23andMe Business Overview
11.10.3 23andMe Genetic Testing Services Introduction
11.10.4 23andMe Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
11.10.5 23andMe Recent Development
12 Analyst's Viewpoints/Conclusions
13 Appendix
13.1 Research Methodology
13.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
13.1.2 Data Source
13.2 Disclaimer
13.3 Author Details

List of Figure

List of Tables
Table 1. Global Genetic Testing Services Market Size Growth Rate by Type (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2033
Table 2. Key Players of Prenatal Testing
Table 3. Key Players of Newborn Screening
Table 4. Key Players of Predictive and Presymptomatic Testing
Table 5. Key Players of Pharmacogenomic Testing
Table 6. Global Genetic Testing Services Market Size Growth by Application (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2033
Table 7. Global Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Region (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2033
Table 8. Global Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Region (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 9. Global Genetic Testing Services Market Share by Region (2018-2023)
Table 10. Global Genetic Testing Services Forecasted Market Size by Region (2024-2033) & (US$ Million)
Table 11. Global Genetic Testing Services Market Share by Region (2024-2033)
Table 12. Genetic Testing Services Market Trends
Table 13. Genetic Testing Services Market Drivers
Table 14. Genetic Testing Services Market Challenges
Table 15. Genetic Testing Services Market Restraints
Table 16. Global Genetic Testing Services Revenue by Players (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 17. Global Genetic Testing Services Market Share by Players (2018-2023)
Table 18. Global Top Genetic Testing Services Players by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Genetic Testing Services as of 2022)
Table 19. Ranking of Global Top Genetic Testing Services Companies by Revenue (US$ Million) in 2022
Table 20. Global 5 Largest Players Market Share by Genetic Testing Services Revenue (CR5 and HHI) & (2018-2023)
Table 21. Key Players Headquarters and Area Served
Table 22. Key Players Genetic Testing Services Product Solution and Service
Table 23. Date of Enter into Genetic Testing Services Market
Table 24. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 25. Global Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Type (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 26. Global Genetic Testing Services Revenue Market Share by Type (2018-2023)
Table 27. Global Genetic Testing Services Forecasted Market Size by Type (2024-2033) & (US$ Million)
Table 28. Global Genetic Testing Services Revenue Market Share by Type (2024-2033)
Table 29. Global Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Application (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 30. Global Genetic Testing Services Revenue Market Share by Application (2018-2023)
Table 31. Global Genetic Testing Services Forecasted Market Size by Application (2024-2033) & (US$ Million)
Table 32. Global Genetic Testing Services Revenue Market Share by Application (2024-2033)
Table 33. North America Genetic Testing Services Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2033
Table 34. North America Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 35. North America Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Country (2024-2033) & (US$ Million)
Table 36. Europe Genetic Testing Services Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2033
Table 37. Europe Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 38. Europe Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Country (2024-2033) & (US$ Million)
Table 39. Asia-Pacific Genetic Testing Services Market Size Growth Rate by Region (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2033
Table 40. Asia-Pacific Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Region (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 41. Asia-Pacific Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Region (2024-2033) & (US$ Million)
Table 42. Latin America Genetic Testing Services Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2033
Table 43. Latin America Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 44. Latin America Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Country (2024-2033) & (US$ Million)
Table 45. Middle East & Africa Genetic Testing Services Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2033
Table 46. Middle East & Africa Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 47. Middle East & Africa Genetic Testing Services Market Size by Country (2024-2033) & (US$ Million)
Table 48. LabCorp Company Detail
Table 49. LabCorp Business Overview
Table 50. LabCorp Genetic Testing Services Product
Table 51. LabCorp Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 52. LabCorp Recent Development
Table 53. Quest Diagnostics Company Detail
Table 54. Quest Diagnostics Business Overview
Table 55. Quest Diagnostics Genetic Testing Services Product
Table 56. Quest Diagnostics Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 57. Quest Diagnostics Recent Development
Table 58. Genomic Health Company Detail
Table 59. Genomic Health Business Overview
Table 60. Genomic Health Genetic Testing Services Product
Table 61. Genomic Health Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 62. Genomic Health Recent Development
Table 63. NeoGenomics Company Detail
Table 64. NeoGenomics Business Overview
Table 65. NeoGenomics Genetic Testing Services Product
Table 66. NeoGenomics Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 67. NeoGenomics Recent Development
Table 68. Eurofins Scientific Company Detail
Table 69. Eurofins Scientific Business Overview
Table 70. Eurofins Scientific Genetic Testing Services Product
Table 71. Eurofins Scientific Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 72. Eurofins Scientific Recent Development
Table 73. Ambry Genetics Company Detail
Table 74. Ambry Genetics Business Overview
Table 75. Ambry Genetics Genetic Testing Services Product
Table 76. Ambry Genetics Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 77. Ambry Genetics Recent Development
Table 78. Roche Company Detail
Table 79. Roche Business Overview
Table 80. Roche Genetic Testing Services Product
Table 81. Roche Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 82. Roche Recent Development
Table 83. Illumina Company Detail
Table 84. Illumina Business Overview
Table 85. Illumina Genetic Testing Services Product
Table 86. Illumina Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 87. Illumina Recent Development
Table 88. Centogene Company Detail
Table 89. Centogene Business Overview
Table 90. Centogene Genetic Testing Services Product
Table 91. Centogene Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 92. Centogene Recent Development
Table 93. 23andMe Company Detail
Table 94. 23andMe Business Overview
Table 95. 23andMe Genetic Testing Services Product
Table 96. 23andMe Revenue in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 97. 23andMe Recent Development
Table 98. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 99. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 100. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of Figures
Figure 1. Global Genetic Testing Services Market Size Comparison by Type (2023-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 2. Global Genetic Testing Services Market Share by Type: 2022 VS 2033
Figure 3. Prenatal Testing Features
Figure 4. Newborn Screening Features
Figure 5. Predictive and Presymptomatic Testing Features
Figure 6. Pharmacogenomic Testing Features
Figure 7. Global Genetic Testing Services Market Size Comparison by Application (2023-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 8. Global Genetic Testing Services Market Share by Application: 2022 VS 2033
Figure 9. Hospital-based Laboratories Case Studies
Figure 10. Diagnostic Laboratories Case Studies
Figure 11. Specialty Clinics Case Studies
Figure 12. Genetic Testing Services Report Years Considered
Figure 13. Global Genetic Testing Services Market Size (US$ Million), Year-over-Year: 2018-2033
Figure 14. Global Genetic Testing Services Market Size, (US$ Million), 2018 VS 2022 VS 2033
Figure 15. Global Genetic Testing Services Market Share by Region: 2022 VS 2033
Figure 16. Global Genetic Testing Services Market Share by Players in 2022
Figure 17. Global Top Genetic Testing Services Players by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Genetic Testing Services as of 2022)
Figure 18. The Top 10 and 5 Players Market Share by Genetic Testing Services Revenue in 2022
Figure 19. North America Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 20. North America Genetic Testing Services Market Share by Country (2018-2033)
Figure 21. United States Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 22. Canada Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 23. Europe Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 24. Europe Genetic Testing Services Market Share by Country (2018-2033)
Figure 25. Germany Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 26. France Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 27. U.K. Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 28. Italy Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 29. Russia Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 30. Nordic Countries Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 31. Asia-Pacific Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 32. Asia-Pacific Genetic Testing Services Market Share by Region (2018-2033)
Figure 33. China Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 34. Japan Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 35. South Korea Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 36. Southeast Asia Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 37. India Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 38. Australia Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 39. Latin America Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 40. Latin America Genetic Testing Services Market Share by Country (2018-2033)
Figure 41. Mexico Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 42. Brazil Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 43. Middle East & Africa Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 44. Middle East & Africa Genetic Testing Services Market Share by Country (2018-2033)
Figure 45. Turkey Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 46. Saudi Arabia Genetic Testing Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2033) & (US$ Million)
Figure 47. LabCorp Revenue Growth Rate in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
Figure 48. Quest Diagnostics Revenue Growth Rate in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
Figure 49. Genomic Health Revenue Growth Rate in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
Figure 50. NeoGenomics Revenue Growth Rate in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
Figure 51. Eurofins Scientific Revenue Growth Rate in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
Figure 52. Ambry Genetics Revenue Growth Rate in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
Figure 53. Roche Revenue Growth Rate in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
Figure 54. Illumina Revenue Growth Rate in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
Figure 55. Centogene Revenue Growth Rate in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
Figure 56. 23andMe Revenue Growth Rate in Genetic Testing Services Business (2018-2023)
Figure 57. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 58. Data Triangulation
Figure 59. Key Executives Interviewed