Bike Tires
The global Bike Tires market is expected to reach US$ XX Million by 2028, with a CAGR of XX% from 2023 to 2028, based on MRA newly published report.
The prime objective of this report is to provide the insights on the post COVID-19 impact which will help market players in this field evaluate their business approaches. Also, this report covers market segmentation by major market verdors, types, applications/end users and geography(North America, East Asia, Europe, South Asia, Southeast Asia, Middle East, Africa, Oceania, South America).
By Market Verdors
Michelin
Continental Ag
Vittoria Group
Kenda Tires
Maxxis International-Usa s)
Schwalbe Tires North America, Inc
Suomen Rengastehdas Oy
Ralson Tyres
Zhongce Rubber Group Company Limited
Hwa Fong Rubber Ind. Co., Ltd
Clement
Inoue Rubber Co.
Vredestein
Zipp
Challenge
Bontrager
By Types
Clinchers
Tubulars
Tubeless
By Applications
Normal Using Bike
Off-Road Bike
Racing Bike
Other
Key Indicators Analysed
Market Players & Competitor AnalysisThe report covers the key players of the industry including Company Profile, Product Specifications, Production Capacity/Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin 2017-2028 & Sales with a thorough analysis of the market’s competitive landscape and detailed information on vendors and comprehensive details of factors that will challenge the growth of major market vendors.
Global and Regional Market AnalysisThe report includes Global & Regional market status and outlook 2017-2028. Further the report provides break down details about each region & countries covered in the report. Identifying its sales, sales volume & revenue forecast. With detailed analysis by types and applications.
Market TrendsMarket key trends which include Increased Competition and Continuous Innovations.
Opportunities and DriversIdentifying the Growing Demands and New Technology
Porters Five Force AnalysisThe report provides with the state of competition in industry depending on five basic forcesthreat of new entrants, bargaining power of suppliers, bargaining power of buyers, threat of substitute products or services, and existing industry rivalry.
Key Reasons to Purchase
To gain insightful analyses of the market and have comprehensive understanding of the global market and its commercial landscape.
Assess the production processes, major issues, and solutions to mitigate the development risk.
To understand the most affecting driving and restraining forces in the market and its impact in the global market.
Learn about the market strategies that are being adopted by leading respective organizations.
To understand the future outlook and prospects for the market.
Besides the standard structure reports, we also provide custom research according to specific requirements.
Table of Content
Chapter 1 Industry Overview
1.1 Definition
1.2 Assumptions
1.3 Research Scope
1.4 Market Analysis by Regions
1.4.1 North America Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.2 East Asia Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.3 Europe Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.4 South Asia Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.5 Southeast Asia Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.6 Middle East Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.7 Africa Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.8 Oceania Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.9 South America Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.5 Global Bike Tires Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2028
1.5.1 Global Bike Tires Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2028 by Consumption Volume
1.5.2 Global Bike Tires Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2028 by Value
1.5.3 Global Bike Tires Price Trends Analysis from 2023 to 2028
1.6 COVID-19 Outbreak: Bike Tires Industry Impact
Chapter 2 Global Bike Tires Competition by Types, Applications, and Top Regions and Countries
2.1 Global Bike Tires (Volume and Value) by Type
2.1.1 Global Bike Tires Consumption and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
2.1.2 Global Bike Tires Revenue and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
2.2 Global Bike Tires (Volume and Value) by Application
2.2.1 Global Bike Tires Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
2.2.2 Global Bike Tires Revenue and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
2.3 Global Bike Tires (Volume and Value) by Regions
2.3.1 Global Bike Tires Consumption and Market Share by Regions (2017-2022)
2.3.2 Global Bike Tires Revenue and Market Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Chapter 3 Production Market Analysis
3.1 Global Production Market Analysis
3.1.1 2017-2022 Global Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin Analysis
3.1.2 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Performance and Market Share
3.2 Regional Production Market Analysis
3.2.1 2017-2022 Regional Market Performance and Market Share
3.2.2 North America Market
3.2.3 East Asia Market
3.2.4 Europe Market
3.2.5 South Asia Market
3.2.6 Southeast Asia Market
3.2.7 Middle East Market
3.2.8 Africa Market
3.2.9 Oceania Market
3.2.10 South America Market
3.2.11 Rest of the World Market
Chapter 4 Global Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2017-2022)
4.1 Global Bike Tires Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
4.2 North America Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.3 East Asia Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.4 Europe Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.5 South Asia Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.6 Southeast Asia Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.7 Middle East Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.8 Africa Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.9 Oceania Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.10 South America Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Chapter 5 North America Bike Tires Market Analysis
5.1 North America Bike Tires Consumption and Value Analysis
5.1.1 North America Bike Tires Market Under COVID-19
5.2 North America Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Types
5.3 North America Bike Tires Consumption Structure by Application
5.4 North America Bike Tires Consumption by Top Countries
5.4.1 United States Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
5.4.2 Canada Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
5.4.3 Mexico Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 6 East Asia Bike Tires Market Analysis
6.1 East Asia Bike Tires Consumption and Value Analysis
6.1.1 East Asia Bike Tires Market Under COVID-19
6.2 East Asia Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Types
6.3 East Asia Bike Tires Consumption Structure by Application
6.4 East Asia Bike Tires Consumption by Top Countries
6.4.1 China Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
6.4.2 Japan Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
6.4.3 South Korea Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 7 Europe Bike Tires Market Analysis
7.1 Europe Bike Tires Consumption and Value Analysis
7.1.1 Europe Bike Tires Market Under COVID-19
7.2 Europe Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Types
7.3 Europe Bike Tires Consumption Structure by Application
7.4 Europe Bike Tires Consumption by Top Countries
7.4.1 Germany Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.2 UK Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.3 France Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.4 Italy Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.5 Russia Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.6 Spain Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.7 Netherlands Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.8 Switzerland Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.9 Poland Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 8 South Asia Bike Tires Market Analysis
8.1 South Asia Bike Tires Consumption and Value Analysis
8.1.1 South Asia Bike Tires Market Under COVID-19
8.2 South Asia Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Types
8.3 South Asia Bike Tires Consumption Structure by Application
8.4 South Asia Bike Tires Consumption by Top Countries
8.4.1 India Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
8.4.2 Pakistan Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
8.4.3 Bangladesh Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 9 Southeast Asia Bike Tires Market Analysis
9.1 Southeast Asia Bike Tires Consumption and Value Analysis
9.1.1 Southeast Asia Bike Tires Market Under COVID-19
9.2 Southeast Asia Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Types
9.3 Southeast Asia Bike Tires Consumption Structure by Application
9.4 Southeast Asia Bike Tires Consumption by Top Countries
9.4.1 Indonesia Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.2 Thailand Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.3 Singapore Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.4 Malaysia Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.5 Philippines Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.6 Vietnam Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.7 Myanmar Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 10 Middle East Bike Tires Market Analysis
10.1 Middle East Bike Tires Consumption and Value Analysis
10.1.1 Middle East Bike Tires Market Under COVID-19
10.2 Middle East Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Types
10.3 Middle East Bike Tires Consumption Structure by Application
10.4 Middle East Bike Tires Consumption by Top Countries
10.4.1 Turkey Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.2 Saudi Arabia Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.3 Iran Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.4 United Arab Emirates Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.5 Israel Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.6 Iraq Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.7 Qatar Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.8 Kuwait Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.9 Oman Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 11 Africa Bike Tires Market Analysis
11.1 Africa Bike Tires Consumption and Value Analysis
11.1.1 Africa Bike Tires Market Under COVID-19
11.2 Africa Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Types
11.3 Africa Bike Tires Consumption Structure by Application
11.4 Africa Bike Tires Consumption by Top Countries
11.4.1 Nigeria Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.2 South Africa Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.3 Egypt Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.4 Algeria Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.5 Morocco Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 12 Oceania Bike Tires Market Analysis
12.1 Oceania Bike Tires Consumption and Value Analysis
12.2 Oceania Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Types
12.3 Oceania Bike Tires Consumption Structure by Application
12.4 Oceania Bike Tires Consumption by Top Countries
12.4.1 Australia Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
12.4.2 New Zealand Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 13 South America Bike Tires Market Analysis
13.1 South America Bike Tires Consumption and Value Analysis
13.1.1 South America Bike Tires Market Under COVID-19
13.2 South America Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Types
13.3 South America Bike Tires Consumption Structure by Application
13.4 South America Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Major Countries
13.4.1 Brazil Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.2 Argentina Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.3 Columbia Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.4 Chile Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.5 Venezuela Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.6 Peru Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.7 Puerto Rico Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.8 Ecuador Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 14 Company Profiles and Key Figures in Bike Tires Business
14.1 Michelin
14.1.1 Michelin Company Profile
14.1.2 Michelin Bike Tires Product Specification
14.1.3 Michelin Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.2 Continental Ag
14.2.1 Continental Ag Company Profile
14.2.2 Continental Ag Bike Tires Product Specification
14.2.3 Continental Ag Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.3 Vittoria Group
14.3.1 Vittoria Group Company Profile
14.3.2 Vittoria Group Bike Tires Product Specification
14.3.3 Vittoria Group Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.4 Kenda Tires
14.4.1 Kenda Tires Company Profile
14.4.2 Kenda Tires Bike Tires Product Specification
14.4.3 Kenda Tires Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.5 Maxxis International-Usa s)
14.5.1 Maxxis International-Usa s) Company Profile
14.5.2 Maxxis International-Usa s) Bike Tires Product Specification
14.5.3 Maxxis International-Usa s) Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.6 Schwalbe Tires North America, Inc
14.6.1 Schwalbe Tires North America, Inc Company Profile
14.6.2 Schwalbe Tires North America, Inc Bike Tires Product Specification
14.6.3 Schwalbe Tires North America, Inc Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.7 Suomen Rengastehdas Oy
14.7.1 Suomen Rengastehdas Oy Company Profile
14.7.2 Suomen Rengastehdas Oy Bike Tires Product Specification
14.7.3 Suomen Rengastehdas Oy Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.8 Ralson Tyres
14.8.1 Ralson Tyres Company Profile
14.8.2 Ralson Tyres Bike Tires Product Specification
14.8.3 Ralson Tyres Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.9 Zhongce Rubber Group Company Limited
14.9.1 Zhongce Rubber Group Company Limited Company Profile
14.9.2 Zhongce Rubber Group Company Limited Bike Tires Product Specification
14.9.3 Zhongce Rubber Group Company Limited Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.10 Hwa Fong Rubber Ind. Co., Ltd
14.10.1 Hwa Fong Rubber Ind. Co., Ltd Company Profile
14.10.2 Hwa Fong Rubber Ind. Co., Ltd Bike Tires Product Specification
14.10.3 Hwa Fong Rubber Ind. Co., Ltd Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.11 Clement
14.11.1 Clement Company Profile
14.11.2 Clement Bike Tires Product Specification
14.11.3 Clement Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.12 Inoue Rubber Co.
14.12.1 Inoue Rubber Co. Company Profile
14.12.2 Inoue Rubber Co. Bike Tires Product Specification
14.12.3 Inoue Rubber Co. Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.13 Vredestein
14.13.1 Vredestein Company Profile
14.13.2 Vredestein Bike Tires Product Specification
14.13.3 Vredestein Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.14 Zipp
14.14.1 Zipp Company Profile
14.14.2 Zipp Bike Tires Product Specification
14.14.3 Zipp Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.15 Challenge
14.15.1 Challenge Company Profile
14.15.2 Challenge Bike Tires Product Specification
14.15.3 Challenge Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.16 Bontrager
14.16.1 Bontrager Company Profile
14.16.2 Bontrager Bike Tires Product Specification
14.16.3 Bontrager Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Chapter 15 Global Bike Tires Market Forecast (2023-2028)
15.1 Global Bike Tires Consumption Volume, Revenue and Price Forecast (2023-2028)
15.1.1 Global Bike Tires Consumption Volume and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.1.2 Global Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2 Global Bike Tires Consumption Volume, Value and Growth Rate Forecast by Region (2023-2028)
15.2.1 Global Bike Tires Consumption Volume and Growth Rate Forecast by Regions (2023-2028)
15.2.2 Global Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast by Regions (2023-2028)
15.2.3 North America Bike Tires Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.4 East Asia Bike Tires Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.5 Europe Bike Tires Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.6 South Asia Bike Tires Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.7 Southeast Asia Bike Tires Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.8 Middle East Bike Tires Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.9 Africa Bike Tires Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.10 Oceania Bike Tires Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.11 South America Bike Tires Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.3 Global Bike Tires Consumption Volume, Revenue and Price Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
15.3.1 Global Bike Tires Consumption Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
15.3.2 Global Bike Tires Revenue Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
15.3.3 Global Bike Tires Price Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
15.4 Global Bike Tires Consumption Volume Forecast by Application (2023-2028)
15.5 Bike Tires Market Forecast Under COVID-19
Chapter 16 Conclusions
Research Methodology
List of Figure
Figure Product Picture
Figure North America Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure United States Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Canada Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Mexico Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure East Asia Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure China Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Japan Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure South Korea Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Europe Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Germany Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure UK Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure France Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Italy Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Russia Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Spain Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Netherlands Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Switzerland Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Poland Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure South Asia Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure India Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Pakistan Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Bangladesh Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Southeast Asia Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Indonesia Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Thailand Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Singapore Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Malaysia Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Philippines Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Vietnam Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Myanmar Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Middle East Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Turkey Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Saudi Arabia Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Iran Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure United Arab Emirates Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Israel Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Iraq Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Qatar Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Kuwait Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Oman Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Africa Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Nigeria Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure South Africa Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Egypt Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Algeria Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Algeria Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Oceania Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Australia Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure New Zealand Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure South America Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Brazil Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Argentina Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Columbia Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Chile Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Venezuela Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Peru Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Puerto Rico Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Ecuador Bike Tires Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Global Bike Tires Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2028 by Consumption Volume
Figure Global Bike Tires Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2028 by Value
Table Global Bike Tires Price Trends Analysis from 2023 to 2028
Table Global Bike Tires Consumption and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Bike Tires Revenue and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Bike Tires Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table Global Bike Tires Revenue and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table Global Bike Tires Consumption and Market Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Table Global Bike Tires Revenue and Market Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Capacity and Total Capacity
Table 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Capacity Market Share
Table 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Production and Total Production
Table 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Production Market Share
Table 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Revenue and Total Revenue
Table 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Revenue Market Share
Table 2017-2022 Regional Market Capacity and Market Share
Table 2017-2022 Regional Market Production and Market Share
Table 2017-2022 Regional Market Revenue and Market Share
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table Global Bike Tires Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
Figure Global Bike Tires Consumption Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Table North America Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table East Asia Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Europe Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table South Asia Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Southeast Asia Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Middle East Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Africa Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Oceania Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table South America Bike Tires Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Figure North America Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure North America Bike Tires Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table North America Bike Tires Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table North America Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Types
Table North America Bike Tires Consumption Structure by Application
Table North America Bike Tires Consumption by Top Countries
Figure United States Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Canada Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Mexico Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure East Asia Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure East Asia Bike Tires Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table East Asia Bike Tires Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table East Asia Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Types
Table East Asia Bike Tires Consumption Structure by Application
Table East Asia Bike Tires Consumption by Top Countries
Figure China Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Japan Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure South Korea Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Europe Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Europe Bike Tires Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Europe Bike Tires Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table Europe Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Types
Table Europe Bike Tires Consumption Structure by Application
Table Europe Bike Tires Consumption by Top Countries
Figure Germany Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure UK Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure France Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Italy Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Russia Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Spain Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Netherlands Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Switzerland Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Poland Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure South Asia Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure South Asia Bike Tires Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table South Asia Bike Tires Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table South Asia Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Types
Table South Asia Bike Tires Consumption Structure by Application
Table South Asia Bike Tires Consumption by Top Countries
Figure India Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Pakistan Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Bangladesh Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Southeast Asia Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Southeast Asia Bike Tires Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Southeast Asia Bike Tires Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table Southeast Asia Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Types
Table Southeast Asia Bike Tires Consumption Structure by Application
Table Southeast Asia Bike Tires Consumption by Top Countries
Figure Indonesia Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Thailand Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Singapore Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Malaysia Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Philippines Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Vietnam Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Myanmar Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Middle East Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Middle East Bike Tires Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Middle East Bike Tires Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table Middle East Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Types
Table Middle East Bike Tires Consumption Structure by Application
Table Middle East Bike Tires Consumption by Top Countries
Figure Turkey Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Saudi Arabia Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Iran Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure United Arab Emirates Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Israel Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Iraq Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Qatar Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Kuwait Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Oman Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Africa Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Africa Bike Tires Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Africa Bike Tires Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table Africa Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Types
Table Africa Bike Tires Consumption Structure by Application
Table Africa Bike Tires Consumption by Top Countries
Figure Nigeria Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure South Africa Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Egypt Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Algeria Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Algeria Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Oceania Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Oceania Bike Tires Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Oceania Bike Tires Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table Oceania Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Types
Table Oceania Bike Tires Consumption Structure by Application
Table Oceania Bike Tires Consumption by Top Countries
Figure Australia Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure New Zealand Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure South America Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure South America Bike Tires Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table South America Bike Tires Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table South America Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Types
Table South America Bike Tires Consumption Structure by Application
Table South America Bike Tires Consumption Volume by Major Countries
Figure Brazil Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Argentina Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Columbia Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Chile Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Venezuela Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Peru Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Puerto Rico Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Ecuador Bike Tires Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Michelin Bike Tires Product Specification
Michelin Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Continental Ag Bike Tires Product Specification
Continental Ag Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Vittoria Group Bike Tires Product Specification
Vittoria Group Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Kenda Tires Bike Tires Product Specification
Table Kenda Tires Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Maxxis International-Usa s) Bike Tires Product Specification
Maxxis International-Usa s) Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Schwalbe Tires North America, Inc Bike Tires Product Specification
Schwalbe Tires North America, Inc Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Suomen Rengastehdas Oy Bike Tires Product Specification
Suomen Rengastehdas Oy Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Ralson Tyres Bike Tires Product Specification
Ralson Tyres Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Zhongce Rubber Group Company Limited Bike Tires Product Specification
Zhongce Rubber Group Company Limited Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Hwa Fong Rubber Ind. Co., Ltd Bike Tires Product Specification
Hwa Fong Rubber Ind. Co., Ltd Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Clement Bike Tires Product Specification
Clement Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Inoue Rubber Co. Bike Tires Product Specification
Inoue Rubber Co. Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Vredestein Bike Tires Product Specification
Vredestein Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Zipp Bike Tires Product Specification
Zipp Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Challenge Bike Tires Product Specification
Challenge Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Bontrager Bike Tires Product Specification
Bontrager Bike Tires Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Figure Global Bike Tires Consumption Volume and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Global Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Table Global Bike Tires Consumption Volume Forecast by Regions (2023-2028)
Table Global Bike Tires Value Forecast by Regions (2023-2028)
Figure North America Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure North America Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure United States Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure United States Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Canada Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Canada Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Mexico Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Mexico Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure East Asia Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure East Asia Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure China Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure China Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Japan Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Japan Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure South Korea Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure South Korea Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Europe Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Europe Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Germany Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Germany Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure UK Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure UK Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure France Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure France Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Italy Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Italy Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Russia Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Russia Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Spain Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Spain Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Netherlands Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Netherlands Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Swizerland Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Swizerland Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Poland Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Poland Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure South Asia Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure South Asia a Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure India Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure India Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Pakistan Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Pakistan Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Bangladesh Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Bangladesh Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Southeast Asia Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Southeast Asia Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Indonesia Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Indonesia Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Thailand Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Thailand Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Singapore Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Singapore Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Malaysia Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Malaysia Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Philippines Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Philippines Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Vietnam Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Vietnam Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Myanmar Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Myanmar Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Middle East Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Middle East Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Turkey Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Turkey Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Saudi Arabia Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Saudi Arabia Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Iran Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Iran Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure United Arab Emirates Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure United Arab Emirates Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Israel Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Israel Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Iraq Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Iraq Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Qatar Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Qatar Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Kuwait Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Kuwait Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Oman Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Oman Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Africa Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Africa Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Nigeria Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Nigeria Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure South Africa Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure South Africa Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Egypt Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Egypt Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Algeria Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Algeria Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Morocco Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Morocco Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Oceania Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Oceania Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Australia Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Australia Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure New Zealand Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure New Zealand Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure South America Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure South America Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Brazil Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Brazil Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Argentina Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Argentina Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Columbia Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Columbia Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Chile Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Chile Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Venezuela Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Venezuela Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Peru Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Peru Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Puerto Rico Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Puerto Rico Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Ecuador Bike Tires Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Ecuador Bike Tires Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Table Global Bike Tires Consumption Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
Table Global Bike Tires Revenue Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
Figure Global Bike Tires Price Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
Table Global Bike Tires Consumption Volume Forecast by Application (2023-2028)