Specialty Mortar
The global Specialty Mortar market is expected to reach US$ XX Million by 2028, with a CAGR of XX% from 2023 to 2028, based on MRA newly published report.
The prime objective of this report is to provide the insights on the post COVID-19 impact which will help market players in this field evaluate their business approaches. Also, this report covers market segmentation by major market verdors, types, applications/end users and geography(North America, East Asia, Europe, South Asia, Southeast Asia, Middle East, Africa, Oceania, South America).
By Market Verdors
MAPEI
Sika
RONA (Lowe’s)
Custom Building Products
W. R. MEADOWS
Bostik
Materis (PAREX)
PROMA
H.B. Fuller
Weber
BASF
By Types
Insulation Sound Absorption Mortar
Corrosion Resistant Mortar
Anti - radiation Mortar
Waterproof Mortar
By Applications
Construction Industry
Home Decoration Industry
Others
Key Indicators Analysed
Market Players & Competitor AnalysisThe report covers the key players of the industry including Company Profile, Product Specifications, Production Capacity/Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin 2017-2028 & Sales with a thorough analysis of the market’s competitive landscape and detailed information on vendors and comprehensive details of factors that will challenge the growth of major market vendors.
Global and Regional Market AnalysisThe report includes Global & Regional market status and outlook 2017-2028. Further the report provides break down details about each region & countries covered in the report. Identifying its sales, sales volume & revenue forecast. With detailed analysis by types and applications.
Market TrendsMarket key trends which include Increased Competition and Continuous Innovations.
Opportunities and DriversIdentifying the Growing Demands and New Technology
Porters Five Force AnalysisThe report provides with the state of competition in industry depending on five basic forcesthreat of new entrants, bargaining power of suppliers, bargaining power of buyers, threat of substitute products or services, and existing industry rivalry.
Key Reasons to Purchase
To gain insightful analyses of the market and have comprehensive understanding of the global market and its commercial landscape.
Assess the production processes, major issues, and solutions to mitigate the development risk.
To understand the most affecting driving and restraining forces in the market and its impact in the global market.
Learn about the market strategies that are being adopted by leading respective organizations.
To understand the future outlook and prospects for the market.
Besides the standard structure reports, we also provide custom research according to specific requirements.
Table of Content
Chapter 1 Industry Overview
1.1 Definition
1.2 Assumptions
1.3 Research Scope
1.4 Market Analysis by Regions
1.4.1 North America Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.2 East Asia Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.3 Europe Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.4 South Asia Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.5 Southeast Asia Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.6 Middle East Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.7 Africa Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.8 Oceania Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.9 South America Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.5 Global Specialty Mortar Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2028
1.5.1 Global Specialty Mortar Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2028 by Consumption Volume
1.5.2 Global Specialty Mortar Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2028 by Value
1.5.3 Global Specialty Mortar Price Trends Analysis from 2023 to 2028
1.6 COVID-19 Outbreak: Specialty Mortar Industry Impact
Chapter 2 Global Specialty Mortar Competition by Types, Applications, and Top Regions and Countries
2.1 Global Specialty Mortar (Volume and Value) by Type
2.1.1 Global Specialty Mortar Consumption and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
2.1.2 Global Specialty Mortar Revenue and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
2.2 Global Specialty Mortar (Volume and Value) by Application
2.2.1 Global Specialty Mortar Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
2.2.2 Global Specialty Mortar Revenue and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
2.3 Global Specialty Mortar (Volume and Value) by Regions
2.3.1 Global Specialty Mortar Consumption and Market Share by Regions (2017-2022)
2.3.2 Global Specialty Mortar Revenue and Market Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Chapter 3 Production Market Analysis
3.1 Global Production Market Analysis
3.1.1 2017-2022 Global Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin Analysis
3.1.2 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Performance and Market Share
3.2 Regional Production Market Analysis
3.2.1 2017-2022 Regional Market Performance and Market Share
3.2.2 North America Market
3.2.3 East Asia Market
3.2.4 Europe Market
3.2.5 South Asia Market
3.2.6 Southeast Asia Market
3.2.7 Middle East Market
3.2.8 Africa Market
3.2.9 Oceania Market
3.2.10 South America Market
3.2.11 Rest of the World Market
Chapter 4 Global Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2017-2022)
4.1 Global Specialty Mortar Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
4.2 North America Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.3 East Asia Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.4 Europe Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.5 South Asia Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.6 Southeast Asia Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.7 Middle East Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.8 Africa Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.9 Oceania Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.10 South America Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Chapter 5 North America Specialty Mortar Market Analysis
5.1 North America Specialty Mortar Consumption and Value Analysis
5.1.1 North America Specialty Mortar Market Under COVID-19
5.2 North America Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Types
5.3 North America Specialty Mortar Consumption Structure by Application
5.4 North America Specialty Mortar Consumption by Top Countries
5.4.1 United States Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
5.4.2 Canada Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
5.4.3 Mexico Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 6 East Asia Specialty Mortar Market Analysis
6.1 East Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption and Value Analysis
6.1.1 East Asia Specialty Mortar Market Under COVID-19
6.2 East Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Types
6.3 East Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption Structure by Application
6.4 East Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption by Top Countries
6.4.1 China Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
6.4.2 Japan Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
6.4.3 South Korea Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 7 Europe Specialty Mortar Market Analysis
7.1 Europe Specialty Mortar Consumption and Value Analysis
7.1.1 Europe Specialty Mortar Market Under COVID-19
7.2 Europe Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Types
7.3 Europe Specialty Mortar Consumption Structure by Application
7.4 Europe Specialty Mortar Consumption by Top Countries
7.4.1 Germany Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.2 UK Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.3 France Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.4 Italy Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.5 Russia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.6 Spain Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.7 Netherlands Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.8 Switzerland Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.9 Poland Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 8 South Asia Specialty Mortar Market Analysis
8.1 South Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption and Value Analysis
8.1.1 South Asia Specialty Mortar Market Under COVID-19
8.2 South Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Types
8.3 South Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption Structure by Application
8.4 South Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption by Top Countries
8.4.1 India Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
8.4.2 Pakistan Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
8.4.3 Bangladesh Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 9 Southeast Asia Specialty Mortar Market Analysis
9.1 Southeast Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption and Value Analysis
9.1.1 Southeast Asia Specialty Mortar Market Under COVID-19
9.2 Southeast Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Types
9.3 Southeast Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption Structure by Application
9.4 Southeast Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption by Top Countries
9.4.1 Indonesia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.2 Thailand Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.3 Singapore Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.4 Malaysia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.5 Philippines Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.6 Vietnam Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.7 Myanmar Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 10 Middle East Specialty Mortar Market Analysis
10.1 Middle East Specialty Mortar Consumption and Value Analysis
10.1.1 Middle East Specialty Mortar Market Under COVID-19
10.2 Middle East Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Types
10.3 Middle East Specialty Mortar Consumption Structure by Application
10.4 Middle East Specialty Mortar Consumption by Top Countries
10.4.1 Turkey Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.2 Saudi Arabia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.3 Iran Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.4 United Arab Emirates Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.5 Israel Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.6 Iraq Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.7 Qatar Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.8 Kuwait Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.9 Oman Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 11 Africa Specialty Mortar Market Analysis
11.1 Africa Specialty Mortar Consumption and Value Analysis
11.1.1 Africa Specialty Mortar Market Under COVID-19
11.2 Africa Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Types
11.3 Africa Specialty Mortar Consumption Structure by Application
11.4 Africa Specialty Mortar Consumption by Top Countries
11.4.1 Nigeria Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.2 South Africa Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.3 Egypt Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.4 Algeria Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.5 Morocco Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 12 Oceania Specialty Mortar Market Analysis
12.1 Oceania Specialty Mortar Consumption and Value Analysis
12.2 Oceania Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Types
12.3 Oceania Specialty Mortar Consumption Structure by Application
12.4 Oceania Specialty Mortar Consumption by Top Countries
12.4.1 Australia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
12.4.2 New Zealand Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 13 South America Specialty Mortar Market Analysis
13.1 South America Specialty Mortar Consumption and Value Analysis
13.1.1 South America Specialty Mortar Market Under COVID-19
13.2 South America Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Types
13.3 South America Specialty Mortar Consumption Structure by Application
13.4 South America Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Major Countries
13.4.1 Brazil Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.2 Argentina Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.3 Columbia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.4 Chile Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.5 Venezuela Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.6 Peru Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.7 Puerto Rico Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.8 Ecuador Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 14 Company Profiles and Key Figures in Specialty Mortar Business
14.1 MAPEI
14.1.1 MAPEI Company Profile
14.1.2 MAPEI Specialty Mortar Product Specification
14.1.3 MAPEI Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.2 Sika
14.2.1 Sika Company Profile
14.2.2 Sika Specialty Mortar Product Specification
14.2.3 Sika Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.3 RONA (Lowe’s)
14.3.1 RONA (Lowe’s) Company Profile
14.3.2 RONA (Lowe’s) Specialty Mortar Product Specification
14.3.3 RONA (Lowe’s) Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.4 Custom Building Products
14.4.1 Custom Building Products Company Profile
14.4.2 Custom Building Products Specialty Mortar Product Specification
14.4.3 Custom Building Products Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.5 W. R. MEADOWS
14.5.1 W. R. MEADOWS Company Profile
14.5.2 W. R. MEADOWS Specialty Mortar Product Specification
14.5.3 W. R. MEADOWS Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.6 Bostik
14.6.1 Bostik Company Profile
14.6.2 Bostik Specialty Mortar Product Specification
14.6.3 Bostik Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.7 Materis (PAREX)
14.7.1 Materis (PAREX) Company Profile
14.7.2 Materis (PAREX) Specialty Mortar Product Specification
14.7.3 Materis (PAREX) Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.8 PROMA
14.8.1 PROMA Company Profile
14.8.2 PROMA Specialty Mortar Product Specification
14.8.3 PROMA Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.9 H.B. Fuller
14.9.1 H.B. Fuller Company Profile
14.9.2 H.B. Fuller Specialty Mortar Product Specification
14.9.3 H.B. Fuller Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.10 Weber
14.10.1 Weber Company Profile
14.10.2 Weber Specialty Mortar Product Specification
14.10.3 Weber Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.11 BASF
14.11.1 BASF Company Profile
14.11.2 BASF Specialty Mortar Product Specification
14.11.3 BASF Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Chapter 15 Global Specialty Mortar Market Forecast (2023-2028)
15.1 Global Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume, Revenue and Price Forecast (2023-2028)
15.1.1 Global Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.1.2 Global Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2 Global Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume, Value and Growth Rate Forecast by Region (2023-2028)
15.2.1 Global Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume and Growth Rate Forecast by Regions (2023-2028)
15.2.2 Global Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast by Regions (2023-2028)
15.2.3 North America Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.4 East Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.5 Europe Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.6 South Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.7 Southeast Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.8 Middle East Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.9 Africa Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.10 Oceania Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.11 South America Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.3 Global Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume, Revenue and Price Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
15.3.1 Global Specialty Mortar Consumption Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
15.3.2 Global Specialty Mortar Revenue Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
15.3.3 Global Specialty Mortar Price Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
15.4 Global Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume Forecast by Application (2023-2028)
15.5 Specialty Mortar Market Forecast Under COVID-19
Chapter 16 Conclusions
Research Methodology
List of Figure
Figure Product Picture
Figure North America Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure United States Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Canada Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Mexico Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure East Asia Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure China Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Japan Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure South Korea Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Europe Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Germany Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure UK Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure France Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Italy Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Russia Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Spain Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Netherlands Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Switzerland Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Poland Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure South Asia Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure India Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Pakistan Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Bangladesh Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Southeast Asia Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Indonesia Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Thailand Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Singapore Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Malaysia Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Philippines Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Vietnam Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Myanmar Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Middle East Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Turkey Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Saudi Arabia Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Iran Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure United Arab Emirates Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Israel Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Iraq Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Qatar Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Kuwait Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Oman Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Africa Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Nigeria Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure South Africa Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Egypt Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Algeria Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Algeria Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Oceania Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Australia Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure New Zealand Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure South America Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Brazil Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Argentina Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Columbia Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Chile Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Venezuela Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Peru Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Puerto Rico Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Ecuador Specialty Mortar Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2028)
Figure Global Specialty Mortar Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2028 by Consumption Volume
Figure Global Specialty Mortar Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2028 by Value
Table Global Specialty Mortar Price Trends Analysis from 2023 to 2028
Table Global Specialty Mortar Consumption and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Specialty Mortar Revenue and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Specialty Mortar Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table Global Specialty Mortar Revenue and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table Global Specialty Mortar Consumption and Market Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Table Global Specialty Mortar Revenue and Market Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Capacity and Total Capacity
Table 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Capacity Market Share
Table 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Production and Total Production
Table 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Production Market Share
Table 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Revenue and Total Revenue
Table 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Revenue Market Share
Table 2017-2022 Regional Market Capacity and Market Share
Table 2017-2022 Regional Market Production and Market Share
Table 2017-2022 Regional Market Revenue and Market Share
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table Global Specialty Mortar Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
Figure Global Specialty Mortar Consumption Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Table North America Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table East Asia Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Europe Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table South Asia Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Southeast Asia Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Middle East Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Africa Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Oceania Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table South America Specialty Mortar Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Figure North America Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure North America Specialty Mortar Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table North America Specialty Mortar Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table North America Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Types
Table North America Specialty Mortar Consumption Structure by Application
Table North America Specialty Mortar Consumption by Top Countries
Figure United States Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Canada Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Mexico Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure East Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure East Asia Specialty Mortar Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table East Asia Specialty Mortar Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table East Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Types
Table East Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption Structure by Application
Table East Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption by Top Countries
Figure China Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Japan Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure South Korea Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Europe Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Europe Specialty Mortar Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Europe Specialty Mortar Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table Europe Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Types
Table Europe Specialty Mortar Consumption Structure by Application
Table Europe Specialty Mortar Consumption by Top Countries
Figure Germany Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure UK Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure France Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Italy Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Russia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Spain Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Netherlands Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Switzerland Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Poland Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure South Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure South Asia Specialty Mortar Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table South Asia Specialty Mortar Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table South Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Types
Table South Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption Structure by Application
Table South Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption by Top Countries
Figure India Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Pakistan Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Bangladesh Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Southeast Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Southeast Asia Specialty Mortar Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Southeast Asia Specialty Mortar Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table Southeast Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Types
Table Southeast Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption Structure by Application
Table Southeast Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption by Top Countries
Figure Indonesia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Thailand Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Singapore Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Malaysia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Philippines Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Vietnam Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Myanmar Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Middle East Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Middle East Specialty Mortar Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Middle East Specialty Mortar Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table Middle East Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Types
Table Middle East Specialty Mortar Consumption Structure by Application
Table Middle East Specialty Mortar Consumption by Top Countries
Figure Turkey Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Saudi Arabia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Iran Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure United Arab Emirates Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Israel Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Iraq Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Qatar Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Kuwait Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Oman Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Africa Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Africa Specialty Mortar Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Africa Specialty Mortar Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table Africa Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Types
Table Africa Specialty Mortar Consumption Structure by Application
Table Africa Specialty Mortar Consumption by Top Countries
Figure Nigeria Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure South Africa Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Egypt Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Algeria Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Algeria Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Oceania Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Oceania Specialty Mortar Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Oceania Specialty Mortar Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table Oceania Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Types
Table Oceania Specialty Mortar Consumption Structure by Application
Table Oceania Specialty Mortar Consumption by Top Countries
Figure Australia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure New Zealand Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure South America Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure South America Specialty Mortar Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table South America Specialty Mortar Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table South America Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Types
Table South America Specialty Mortar Consumption Structure by Application
Table South America Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume by Major Countries
Figure Brazil Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Argentina Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Columbia Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Chile Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Venezuela Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Peru Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Puerto Rico Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Ecuador Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
MAPEI Specialty Mortar Product Specification
MAPEI Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Sika Specialty Mortar Product Specification
Sika Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
RONA (Lowe’s) Specialty Mortar Product Specification
RONA (Lowe’s) Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Custom Building Products Specialty Mortar Product Specification
Table Custom Building Products Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
W. R. MEADOWS Specialty Mortar Product Specification
W. R. MEADOWS Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Bostik Specialty Mortar Product Specification
Bostik Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Materis (PAREX) Specialty Mortar Product Specification
Materis (PAREX) Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
PROMA Specialty Mortar Product Specification
PROMA Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
H.B. Fuller Specialty Mortar Product Specification
H.B. Fuller Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Weber Specialty Mortar Product Specification
Weber Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
BASF Specialty Mortar Product Specification
BASF Specialty Mortar Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Figure Global Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Global Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Table Global Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume Forecast by Regions (2023-2028)
Table Global Specialty Mortar Value Forecast by Regions (2023-2028)
Figure North America Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure North America Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure United States Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure United States Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Canada Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Canada Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Mexico Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Mexico Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure East Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure East Asia Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure China Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure China Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Japan Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Japan Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure South Korea Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure South Korea Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Europe Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Europe Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Germany Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Germany Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure UK Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure UK Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure France Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure France Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Italy Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Italy Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Russia Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Russia Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Spain Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Spain Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Netherlands Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Netherlands Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Swizerland Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Swizerland Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Poland Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Poland Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure South Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure South Asia a Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure India Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure India Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Pakistan Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Pakistan Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Bangladesh Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Bangladesh Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Southeast Asia Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Southeast Asia Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Indonesia Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Indonesia Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Thailand Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Thailand Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Singapore Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Singapore Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Malaysia Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Malaysia Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Philippines Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Philippines Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Vietnam Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Vietnam Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Myanmar Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Myanmar Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Middle East Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Middle East Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Turkey Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Turkey Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Saudi Arabia Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Saudi Arabia Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Iran Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Iran Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure United Arab Emirates Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure United Arab Emirates Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Israel Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Israel Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Iraq Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Iraq Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Qatar Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Qatar Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Kuwait Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Kuwait Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Oman Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Oman Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Africa Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Africa Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Nigeria Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Nigeria Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure South Africa Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure South Africa Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Egypt Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Egypt Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Algeria Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Algeria Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Morocco Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Morocco Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Oceania Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Oceania Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Australia Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Australia Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure New Zealand Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure New Zealand Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure South America Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure South America Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Brazil Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Brazil Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Argentina Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Argentina Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Columbia Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Columbia Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Chile Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Chile Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Venezuela Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Venezuela Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Peru Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Peru Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Puerto Rico Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Puerto Rico Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Ecuador Specialty Mortar Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure Ecuador Specialty Mortar Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Table Global Specialty Mortar Consumption Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
Table Global Specialty Mortar Revenue Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
Figure Global Specialty Mortar Price Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
Table Global Specialty Mortar Consumption Volume Forecast by Application (2023-2028)
Electronic and Semiconductor
Food and Beverages
Chemicals and Materials
Consumer Goods
Construction Manufacturing
Aerospace and Defence
Energy and Power
ICT Media
Banking and Finance
Automotive and Transportation
Machinery and Equipments
Pharmaceutical and Healthcare
Medical Devices