Table of Content

Chapter 1 Industry Overview

1.1 Definition

1.2 Assumptions

1.3 Research Scope

1.4 Market Analysis by Regions

1.4.1 North America Market States and Outlook (2022-2027)

1.4.2 East Asia Market States and Outlook (2022-2027)

1.4.3 Europe Market States and Outlook (2022-2027)

1.4.4 South Asia Market States and Outlook (2022-2027)

1.4.5 Southeast Asia Market States and Outlook (2022-2027)

1.4.6 Middle East Market States and Outlook (2022-2027)

1.4.7 Africa Market States and Outlook (2022-2027)

1.4.8 Oceania Market States and Outlook (2022-2027)

1.4.9 South America Market States and Outlook (2022-2027)

1.5 Global Car Subwoofer Market Size Analysis from 2022 to 2027

1.5.1 Global Car Subwoofer Market Size Analysis from 2022 to 2027 by Consumption Volume

1.5.2 Global Car Subwoofer Market Size Analysis from 2022 to 2027 by Value

1.5.3 Global Car Subwoofer Price Trends Analysis from 2022 to 2027

1.6 COVID-19 Outbreak: Car Subwoofer Industry Impact

Chapter 2 Global Car Subwoofer Competition by Types, Applications, and Top Regions and Countries

2.1 Global Car Subwoofer (Volume and Value) by Type

2.1.1 Global Car Subwoofer Consumption and Market Share by Type (2016-2021)

2.1.2 Global Car Subwoofer Revenue and Market Share by Type (2016-2021)

2.2 Global Car Subwoofer (Volume and Value) by Application

2.2.1 Global Car Subwoofer Consumption and Market Share by Application (2016-2021)

2.2.2 Global Car Subwoofer Revenue and Market Share by Application (2016-2021)

2.3 Global Car Subwoofer (Volume and Value) by Regions

2.3.1 Global Car Subwoofer Consumption and Market Share by Regions (2016-2021)

2.3.2 Global Car Subwoofer Revenue and Market Share by Regions (2016-2021)

Chapter 3 Production Market Analysis

3.1 Global Production Market Analysis

3.1.1 2016-2021 Global Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin Analysis

3.1.2 2016-2021 Major Manufacturers Performance and Market Share

3.2 Regional Production Market Analysis

3.2.1 2016-2021 Regional Market Performance and Market Share

3.2.2 North America Market

3.2.3 East Asia Market

3.2.4 Europe Market

3.2.5 South Asia Market

3.2.6 Southeast Asia Market

3.2.7 Middle East Market

3.2.8 Africa Market

3.2.9 Oceania Market

3.2.10 South America Market

3.2.11 Rest of the World Market

Chapter 4 Global Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2016-2021)

4.1 Global Car Subwoofer Consumption by Regions (2016-2021)

4.2 North America Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2016-2021)

4.3 East Asia Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2016-2021)

4.4 Europe Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2016-2021)

4.5 South Asia Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2016-2021)

4.6 Southeast Asia Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2016-2021)

4.7 Middle East Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2016-2021)

4.8 Africa Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2016-2021)

4.9 Oceania Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2016-2021)

4.10 South America Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2016-2021)

Chapter 5 North America Car Subwoofer Market Analysis

5.1 North America Car Subwoofer Consumption and Value Analysis

5.1.1 North America Car Subwoofer Market Under COVID-19

5.2 North America Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Types

5.3 North America Car Subwoofer Consumption Structure by Application

5.4 North America Car Subwoofer Consumption by Top Countries

5.4.1 United States Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

5.4.2 Canada Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

5.4.3 Mexico Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Chapter 6 East Asia Car Subwoofer Market Analysis

6.1 East Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption and Value Analysis

6.1.1 East Asia Car Subwoofer Market Under COVID-19

6.2 East Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Types

6.3 East Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption Structure by Application

6.4 East Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption by Top Countries

6.4.1 China Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

6.4.2 Japan Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

6.4.3 South Korea Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Chapter 7 Europe Car Subwoofer Market Analysis

7.1 Europe Car Subwoofer Consumption and Value Analysis

7.1.1 Europe Car Subwoofer Market Under COVID-19

7.2 Europe Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Types

7.3 Europe Car Subwoofer Consumption Structure by Application

7.4 Europe Car Subwoofer Consumption by Top Countries

7.4.1 Germany Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

7.4.2 UK Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

7.4.3 France Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

7.4.4 Italy Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

7.4.5 Russia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

7.4.6 Spain Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

7.4.7 Netherlands Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

7.4.8 Switzerland Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

7.4.9 Poland Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Chapter 8 South Asia Car Subwoofer Market Analysis

8.1 South Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption and Value Analysis

8.1.1 South Asia Car Subwoofer Market Under COVID-19

8.2 South Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Types

8.3 South Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption Structure by Application

8.4 South Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption by Top Countries

8.4.1 India Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

8.4.2 Pakistan Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

8.4.3 Bangladesh Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Chapter 9 Southeast Asia Car Subwoofer Market Analysis

9.1 Southeast Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption and Value Analysis

9.1.1 Southeast Asia Car Subwoofer Market Under COVID-19

9.2 Southeast Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Types

9.3 Southeast Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption Structure by Application

9.4 Southeast Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption by Top Countries

9.4.1 Indonesia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

9.4.2 Thailand Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

9.4.3 Singapore Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

9.4.4 Malaysia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

9.4.5 Philippines Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

9.4.6 Vietnam Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

9.4.7 Myanmar Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Chapter 10 Middle East Car Subwoofer Market Analysis

10.1 Middle East Car Subwoofer Consumption and Value Analysis

10.1.1 Middle East Car Subwoofer Market Under COVID-19

10.2 Middle East Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Types

10.3 Middle East Car Subwoofer Consumption Structure by Application

10.4 Middle East Car Subwoofer Consumption by Top Countries

10.4.1 Turkey Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

10.4.2 Saudi Arabia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

10.4.3 Iran Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

10.4.4 United Arab Emirates Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

10.4.5 Israel Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

10.4.6 Iraq Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

10.4.7 Qatar Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

10.4.8 Kuwait Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

10.4.9 Oman Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Chapter 11 Africa Car Subwoofer Market Analysis

11.1 Africa Car Subwoofer Consumption and Value Analysis

11.1.1 Africa Car Subwoofer Market Under COVID-19

11.2 Africa Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Types

11.3 Africa Car Subwoofer Consumption Structure by Application

11.4 Africa Car Subwoofer Consumption by Top Countries

11.4.1 Nigeria Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

11.4.2 South Africa Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

11.4.3 Egypt Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

11.4.4 Algeria Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

11.4.5 Morocco Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Chapter 12 Oceania Car Subwoofer Market Analysis

12.1 Oceania Car Subwoofer Consumption and Value Analysis

12.2 Oceania Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Types

12.3 Oceania Car Subwoofer Consumption Structure by Application

12.4 Oceania Car Subwoofer Consumption by Top Countries

12.4.1 Australia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

12.4.2 New Zealand Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Chapter 13 South America Car Subwoofer Market Analysis

13.1 South America Car Subwoofer Consumption and Value Analysis

13.1.1 South America Car Subwoofer Market Under COVID-19

13.2 South America Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Types

13.3 South America Car Subwoofer Consumption Structure by Application

13.4 South America Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Major Countries

13.4.1 Brazil Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

13.4.2 Argentina Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

13.4.3 Columbia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

13.4.4 Chile Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

13.4.5 Venezuela Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

13.4.6 Peru Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

13.4.7 Puerto Rico Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

13.4.8 Ecuador Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Chapter 14 Company Profiles and Key Figures in Car Subwoofer Business

14.1 Alpine

14.1.1 Alpine Company Profile

14.1.2 Alpine Car Subwoofer Product Specification

14.1.3 Alpine Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

14.2 Pioneer

14.2.1 Pioneer Company Profile

14.2.2 Pioneer Car Subwoofer Product Specification

14.2.3 Pioneer Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

14.3 Harman

14.3.1 Harman Company Profile

14.3.2 Harman Car Subwoofer Product Specification

14.3.3 Harman Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

14.4 Sony

14.4.1 Sony Company Profile

14.4.2 Sony Car Subwoofer Product Specification

14.4.3 Sony Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

14.5 JVC Kenwood

14.5.1 JVC Kenwood Company Profile

14.5.2 JVC Kenwood Car Subwoofer Product Specification

14.5.3 JVC Kenwood Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

14.6 Polk Audio

14.6.1 Polk Audio Company Profile

14.6.2 Polk Audio Car Subwoofer Product Specification

14.6.3 Polk Audio Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

14.7 KICKER

14.7.1 KICKER Company Profile

14.7.2 KICKER Car Subwoofer Product Specification

14.7.3 KICKER Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

14.8 Rockford Fosgate

14.8.1 Rockford Fosgate Company Profile

14.8.2 Rockford Fosgate Car Subwoofer Product Specification

14.8.3 Rockford Fosgate Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

14.9 JL Audio

14.9.1 JL Audio Company Profile

14.9.2 JL Audio Car Subwoofer Product Specification

14.9.3 JL Audio Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

14.10 HiVi

14.10.1 HiVi Company Profile

14.10.2 HiVi Car Subwoofer Product Specification

14.10.3 HiVi Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

14.11 MTX Audio

14.11.1 MTX Audio Company Profile

14.11.2 MTX Audio Car Subwoofer Product Specification

14.11.3 MTX Audio Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

14.12 Dual

14.12.1 Dual Company Profile

14.12.2 Dual Car Subwoofer Product Specification

14.12.3 Dual Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

14.13 Focal

14.13.1 Focal Company Profile

14.13.2 Focal Car Subwoofer Product Specification

14.13.3 Focal Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

14.14 Rainbow

14.14.1 Rainbow Company Profile

14.14.2 Rainbow Car Subwoofer Product Specification

14.14.3 Rainbow Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

14.15 Moral

14.15.1 Moral Company Profile

14.15.2 Moral Car Subwoofer Product Specification

14.15.3 Moral Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

14.16 Pyle Audio

14.16.1 Pyle Audio Company Profile

14.16.2 Pyle Audio Car Subwoofer Product Specification

14.16.3 Pyle Audio Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

14.17 ZePro

14.17.1 ZePro Company Profile

14.17.2 ZePro Car Subwoofer Product Specification

14.17.3 ZePro Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

14.18 Edifier

14.18.1 Edifier Company Profile

14.18.2 Edifier Car Subwoofer Product Specification

14.18.3 Edifier Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

Chapter 15 Global Car Subwoofer Market Forecast (2022-2027)

15.1 Global Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume, Revenue and Price Forecast (2022-2027)

15.1.1 Global Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

15.1.2 Global Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

15.2 Global Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume, Value and Growth Rate Forecast by Region (2022-2027)

15.2.1 Global Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume and Growth Rate Forecast by Regions (2022-2027)

15.2.2 Global Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast by Regions (2022-2027)

15.2.3 North America Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

15.2.4 East Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

15.2.5 Europe Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

15.2.6 South Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

15.2.7 Southeast Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

15.2.8 Middle East Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

15.2.9 Africa Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

15.2.10 Oceania Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

15.2.11 South America Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

15.3 Global Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume, Revenue and Price Forecast by Type (2022-2027)

15.3.1 Global Car Subwoofer Consumption Forecast by Type (2022-2027)

15.3.2 Global Car Subwoofer Revenue Forecast by Type (2022-2027)

15.3.3 Global Car Subwoofer Price Forecast by Type (2022-2027)

15.4 Global Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume Forecast by Application (2022-2027)

15.5 Car Subwoofer Market Forecast Under COVID-19

Chapter 16 Conclusions

Research Methodology

List of Figure

Figure Product Picture

Figure North America Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure United States Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Canada Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Mexico Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure East Asia Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure China Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Japan Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure South Korea Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Europe Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Germany Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure UK Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure France Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Italy Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Russia Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Spain Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Netherlands Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Switzerland Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Poland Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure South Asia Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure India Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Pakistan Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Bangladesh Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Southeast Asia Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Indonesia Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Thailand Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Singapore Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Malaysia Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Philippines Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Vietnam Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Myanmar Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Middle East Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Turkey Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Saudi Arabia Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Iran Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure United Arab Emirates Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Israel Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Iraq Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Qatar Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Kuwait Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Oman Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Africa Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Nigeria Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure South Africa Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Egypt Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Algeria Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Algeria Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Oceania Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Australia Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure New Zealand Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure South America Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Brazil Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Argentina Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Columbia Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Chile Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Venezuela Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Peru Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Puerto Rico Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Ecuador Car Subwoofer Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2022-2027)

Figure Global Car Subwoofer Market Size Analysis from 2022 to 2027 by Consumption Volume

Figure Global Car Subwoofer Market Size Analysis from 2022 to 2027 by Value

Table Global Car Subwoofer Price Trends Analysis from 2022 to 2027

Table Global Car Subwoofer Consumption and Market Share by Type (2016-2021)

Table Global Car Subwoofer Revenue and Market Share by Type (2016-2021)

Table Global Car Subwoofer Consumption and Market Share by Application (2016-2021)

Table Global Car Subwoofer Revenue and Market Share by Application (2016-2021)

Table Global Car Subwoofer Consumption and Market Share by Regions (2016-2021)

Table Global Car Subwoofer Revenue and Market Share by Regions (2016-2021)

Table 2016-2021 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin

Figure 2016-2021 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate

Figure 2016-2021 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate

Table 2016-2021 Major Manufacturers Capacity and Total Capacity

Table 2016-2021 Major Manufacturers Capacity Market Share

Table 2016-2021 Major Manufacturers Production and Total Production

Table 2016-2021 Major Manufacturers Production Market Share

Table 2016-2021 Major Manufacturers Revenue and Total Revenue

Table 2016-2021 Major Manufacturers Revenue Market Share

Table 2016-2021 Regional Market Capacity and Market Share

Table 2016-2021 Regional Market Production and Market Share

Table 2016-2021 Regional Market Revenue and Market Share

Table 2016-2021 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin

Figure 2016-2021 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate

Figure 2016-2021 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate

Table 2016-2021 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin

Figure 2016-2021 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate

Figure 2016-2021 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate

Table 2016-2021 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin

Figure 2016-2021 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate

Figure 2016-2021 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate

Table 2016-2021 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin

Figure 2016-2021 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate

Figure 2016-2021 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate

Table 2016-2021 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin

Figure 2016-2021 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate

Figure 2016-2021 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate

Table 2016-2021 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin

Figure 2016-2021 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate

Figure 2016-2021 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate

Table 2016-2021 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin

Figure 2016-2021 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate

Figure 2016-2021 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate

Table 2016-2021 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin

Figure 2016-2021 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate

Figure 2016-2021 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate

Table 2016-2021 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin

Figure 2016-2021 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate

Figure 2016-2021 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate

Table 2016-2021 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin

Figure 2016-2021 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate

Figure 2016-2021 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate

Table Global Car Subwoofer Consumption by Regions (2016-2021)

Figure Global Car Subwoofer Consumption Share by Regions (2016-2021)

Table North America Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2016-2021)

Table East Asia Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2016-2021)

Table Europe Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2016-2021)

Table South Asia Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2016-2021)

Table Southeast Asia Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2016-2021)

Table Middle East Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2016-2021)

Table Africa Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2016-2021)

Table Oceania Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2016-2021)

Table South America Car Subwoofer Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2016-2021)

Figure North America Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021)

Figure North America Car Subwoofer Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2021)

Table North America Car Subwoofer Sales Price Analysis (2016-2021)

Table North America Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Types

Table North America Car Subwoofer Consumption Structure by Application

Table North America Car Subwoofer Consumption by Top Countries

Figure United States Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Canada Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Mexico Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure East Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021)

Figure East Asia Car Subwoofer Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2021)

Table East Asia Car Subwoofer Sales Price Analysis (2016-2021)

Table East Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Types

Table East Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption Structure by Application

Table East Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption by Top Countries

Figure China Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Japan Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure South Korea Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Europe Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021)

Figure Europe Car Subwoofer Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2021)

Table Europe Car Subwoofer Sales Price Analysis (2016-2021)

Table Europe Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Types

Table Europe Car Subwoofer Consumption Structure by Application

Table Europe Car Subwoofer Consumption by Top Countries

Figure Germany Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure UK Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure France Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Italy Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Russia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Spain Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Netherlands Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Switzerland Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Poland Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure South Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021)

Figure South Asia Car Subwoofer Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2021)

Table South Asia Car Subwoofer Sales Price Analysis (2016-2021)

Table South Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Types

Table South Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption Structure by Application

Table South Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption by Top Countries

Figure India Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Pakistan Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Bangladesh Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Southeast Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021)

Figure Southeast Asia Car Subwoofer Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2021)

Table Southeast Asia Car Subwoofer Sales Price Analysis (2016-2021)

Table Southeast Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Types

Table Southeast Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption Structure by Application

Table Southeast Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption by Top Countries

Figure Indonesia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Thailand Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Singapore Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Malaysia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Philippines Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Vietnam Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Myanmar Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Middle East Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021)

Figure Middle East Car Subwoofer Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2021)

Table Middle East Car Subwoofer Sales Price Analysis (2016-2021)

Table Middle East Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Types

Table Middle East Car Subwoofer Consumption Structure by Application

Table Middle East Car Subwoofer Consumption by Top Countries

Figure Turkey Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Saudi Arabia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Iran Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure United Arab Emirates Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Israel Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Iraq Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Qatar Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Kuwait Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Oman Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Africa Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021)

Figure Africa Car Subwoofer Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2021)

Table Africa Car Subwoofer Sales Price Analysis (2016-2021)

Table Africa Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Types

Table Africa Car Subwoofer Consumption Structure by Application

Table Africa Car Subwoofer Consumption by Top Countries

Figure Nigeria Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure South Africa Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Egypt Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Algeria Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Algeria Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Oceania Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021)

Figure Oceania Car Subwoofer Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2021)

Table Oceania Car Subwoofer Sales Price Analysis (2016-2021)

Table Oceania Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Types

Table Oceania Car Subwoofer Consumption Structure by Application

Table Oceania Car Subwoofer Consumption by Top Countries

Figure Australia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure New Zealand Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure South America Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021)

Figure South America Car Subwoofer Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2021)

Table South America Car Subwoofer Sales Price Analysis (2016-2021)

Table South America Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Types

Table South America Car Subwoofer Consumption Structure by Application

Table South America Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume by Major Countries

Figure Brazil Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Argentina Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Columbia Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Chile Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Venezuela Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Peru Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Puerto Rico Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Figure Ecuador Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume from 2016 to 2021

Alpine Car Subwoofer Product Specification

Alpine Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

Pioneer Car Subwoofer Product Specification

Pioneer Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

Harman Car Subwoofer Product Specification

Harman Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

Sony Car Subwoofer Product Specification

Table Sony Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

JVC Kenwood Car Subwoofer Product Specification

JVC Kenwood Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

Polk Audio Car Subwoofer Product Specification

Polk Audio Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

KICKER Car Subwoofer Product Specification

KICKER Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

Rockford Fosgate Car Subwoofer Product Specification

Rockford Fosgate Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

JL Audio Car Subwoofer Product Specification

JL Audio Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

HiVi Car Subwoofer Product Specification

HiVi Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

MTX Audio Car Subwoofer Product Specification

MTX Audio Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

Dual Car Subwoofer Product Specification

Dual Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

Focal Car Subwoofer Product Specification

Focal Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

Rainbow Car Subwoofer Product Specification

Rainbow Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

Moral Car Subwoofer Product Specification

Moral Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

Pyle Audio Car Subwoofer Product Specification

Pyle Audio Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

ZePro Car Subwoofer Product Specification

ZePro Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

Edifier Car Subwoofer Product Specification

Edifier Car Subwoofer Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)

Figure Global Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Global Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table Global Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume Forecast by Regions (2022-2027)

Table Global Car Subwoofer Value Forecast by Regions (2022-2027)

Figure North America Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure North America Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure United States Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure United States Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Canada Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Canada Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Mexico Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Mexico Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure East Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure East Asia Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure China Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure China Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Japan Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Japan Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure South Korea Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure South Korea Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Europe Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Europe Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Germany Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Germany Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure UK Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure UK Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure France Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure France Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Italy Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Italy Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Russia Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Russia Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Spain Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Spain Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Netherlands Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Netherlands Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Swizerland Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Swizerland Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Poland Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Poland Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure South Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure South Asia a Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure India Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure India Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Pakistan Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Pakistan Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Bangladesh Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Bangladesh Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Southeast Asia Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Southeast Asia Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Indonesia Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Indonesia Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Thailand Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Thailand Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Singapore Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Singapore Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Malaysia Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Malaysia Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Philippines Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Philippines Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Vietnam Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Vietnam Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Myanmar Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Myanmar Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Middle East Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Middle East Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Turkey Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Turkey Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Saudi Arabia Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Saudi Arabia Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Iran Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Iran Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure United Arab Emirates Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure United Arab Emirates Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Israel Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Israel Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Iraq Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Iraq Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Qatar Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Qatar Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Kuwait Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Kuwait Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Oman Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Oman Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Africa Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Africa Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Nigeria Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Nigeria Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure South Africa Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure South Africa Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Egypt Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Egypt Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Algeria Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Algeria Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Morocco Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Morocco Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Oceania Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Oceania Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Australia Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Australia Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure New Zealand Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure New Zealand Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure South America Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure South America Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Brazil Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Brazil Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Argentina Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Argentina Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Columbia Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Columbia Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Chile Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Chile Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Venezuela Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Venezuela Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Peru Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Peru Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Puerto Rico Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Puerto Rico Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Ecuador Car Subwoofer Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Ecuador Car Subwoofer Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table Global Car Subwoofer Consumption Forecast by Type (2022-2027)

Table Global Car Subwoofer Revenue Forecast by Type (2022-2027)

Figure Global Car Subwoofer Price Forecast by Type (2022-2027)

Table Global Car Subwoofer Consumption Volume Forecast by Application (2022-2027)