Table of Content

1 Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Overview
1.1 Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product Scope
1.2 Commercial Vehicle Accessories Segment by Type
1.2.1 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Type (2016 & 2021 & 2027)
1.2.2 Driveline & Powertrain
1.2.3 Interiors & Exteriors
1.2.4 Electronics
1.2.5 Bodies & Chassis
1.2.6 Seating
1.2.7 Lighting
1.2.8 Wheel & Tires
1.2.9 Others
1.3 Commercial Vehicle Accessories Segment by Application
1.3.1 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Comparison by Application (2016 & 2021 & 2027)
1.3.2 OEMs
1.3.3 Aftermarket
1.4 Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Estimates and Forecasts (2016-2027)
1.4.1 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Size in Value Growth Rate (2016-2027)
1.4.2 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Size in Volume Growth Rate (2016-2027)
1.4.3 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Price Trends (2016-2027)

2 Commercial Vehicle Accessories Estimates and Forecasts by Region
2.1 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Size by Region: 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027
2.2 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Retrospective Market Scenario by Region (2016-2021)
2.2.1 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
2.2.2 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
2.3 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Estimates and Forecasts by Region (2022-2027)
2.3.1 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Estimates and Forecasts by Region (2022-2027)
2.3.2 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Forecast by Region (2022-2027)
2.4 Geographic Market Analysis: Market Facts & Figures
2.4.1 North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Estimates and Projections (2016-2027)
2.4.2 Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Estimates and Projections (2016-2027)
2.4.3 China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Estimates and Projections (2016-2027)
2.4.4 Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Estimates and Projections (2016-2027)
2.4.5 Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Estimates and Projections (2016-2027)
2.4.6 India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Estimates and Projections (2016-2027)

3 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Competition Landscape by Players
3.1 Global Top Commercial Vehicle Accessories Players by Sales (2016-2021)
3.2 Global Top Commercial Vehicle Accessories Players by Revenue (2016-2021)
3.3 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Commercial Vehicle Accessories as of 2020)
3.4 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Average Price by Company (2016-2021)
3.5 Manufacturers Commercial Vehicle Accessories Manufacturing Sites, Area Served, Product Type
3.6 Manufacturers Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans

4 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Size by Type
4.1 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Historic Market Review by Type (2016-2021)
4.1.1 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
4.1.2 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
4.1.3 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Price by Type (2016-2021)
4.2 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Estimates and Forecasts by Type (2022-2027)
4.2.1 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
4.2.2 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
4.2.3 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Price Forecast by Type (2022-2027)

5 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Size by Application
5.1 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Historic Market Review by Application (2016-2021)
5.1.1 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
5.1.2 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
5.1.3 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Price by Application (2016-2021)
5.2 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Estimates and Forecasts by Application (2022-2027)
5.2.1 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
5.2.2 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
5.2.3 Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Price Forecast by Application (2022-2027)

6 North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Facts & Figures
6.1 North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Company
6.1.1 North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Company (2016-2021)
6.1.2 North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue by Company (2016-2021)
6.2 North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Type
6.2.1 North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Type (2016-2021)
6.2.2 North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Type (2022-2027)
6.3 North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Application
6.3.1 North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Application (2016-2021)
6.3.2 North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Application (2022-2027)

7 Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Facts & Figures
7.1 Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Company
7.1.1 Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Company (2016-2021)
7.1.2 Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue by Company (2016-2021)
7.2 Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Type
7.2.1 Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Type (2016-2021)
7.2.2 Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Type (2022-2027)
7.3 Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Application
7.3.1 Europe 150 Sales Breakdown by Application (2016-2021)
7.3.2 Europe 150 Sales Breakdown by Application (2022-2027)

8 China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Facts & Figures
8.1 China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Company
8.1.1 China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Company (2016-2021)
8.1.2 China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue by Company (2016-2021)
8.2 China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Type
8.2.1 China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Type (2016-2021)
8.2.2 China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Type (2022-2027)
8.3 China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Application
8.3.1 China 173 Sales Breakdown by Application (2016-2021)
8.3.2 China 173 Sales Breakdown by Application (2022-2027)

9 Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Facts & Figures
9.1 Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Company
9.1.1 Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Company (2016-2021)
9.1.2 Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue by Company (2016-2021)
9.2 Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Type
9.2.1 Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Type (2016-2021)
9.2.2 Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Type (2022-2027)
9.3 Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Application
9.3.1 Japan Feb. Sales Breakdown by Application (2016-2021)
9.3.2 Japan Feb. Sales Breakdown by Application (2022-2027)

10 Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Facts & Figures
10.1 Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Company
10.1.1 Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Company (2016-2021)
10.1.2 Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue by Company (2016-2021)
10.2 Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Type
10.2.1 Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Type (2016-2021)
10.2.2 Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Type (2022-2027)
10.3 Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Application
10.3.1 Southeast Asia K Units Sales Breakdown by Application (2016-2021)
10.3.2 Southeast Asia K Units Sales Breakdown by Application (2022-2027)

11 India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Facts & Figures
11.1 India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Company
11.1.1 India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Company (2016-2021)
11.1.2 India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue by Company (2016-2021)
11.2 India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Type
11.2.1 India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Type (2016-2021)
11.2.2 India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Type (2022-2027)
11.3 India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Application
11.3.1 India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Application (2016-2021)
11.3.2 India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Breakdown by Application (2022-2027)

12 Company Profiles and Key Figures in Commercial Vehicle Accessories Business
12.1 Robert Bosch
12.1.1 Robert Bosch Corporation Information
12.1.2 Robert Bosch Business Overview
12.1.3 Robert Bosch Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.1.4 Robert Bosch Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.1.5 Robert Bosch Recent Development
12.2 Denso
12.2.1 Denso Corporation Information
12.2.2 Denso Business Overview
12.2.3 Denso Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.2.4 Denso Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.2.5 Denso Recent Development
12.3 Magna International
12.3.1 Magna International Corporation Information
12.3.2 Magna International Business Overview
12.3.3 Magna International Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.3.4 Magna International Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.3.5 Magna International Recent Development
12.4 Continental
12.4.1 Continental Corporation Information
12.4.2 Continental Business Overview
12.4.3 Continental Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.4.4 Continental Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.4.5 Continental Recent Development
12.5 ZF Friedrichshafen
12.5.1 ZF Friedrichshafen Corporation Information
12.5.2 ZF Friedrichshafen Business Overview
12.5.3 ZF Friedrichshafen Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.5.4 ZF Friedrichshafen Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.5.5 ZF Friedrichshafen Recent Development
12.6 Hyundai Mobis
12.6.1 Hyundai Mobis Corporation Information
12.6.2 Hyundai Mobis Business Overview
12.6.3 Hyundai Mobis Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.6.4 Hyundai Mobis Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.6.5 Hyundai Mobis Recent Development
12.7 Aisin Seiki
12.7.1 Aisin Seiki Corporation Information
12.7.2 Aisin Seiki Business Overview
12.7.3 Aisin Seiki Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.7.4 Aisin Seiki Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.7.5 Aisin Seiki Recent Development
12.8 Faurecia
12.8.1 Faurecia Corporation Information
12.8.2 Faurecia Business Overview
12.8.3 Faurecia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.8.4 Faurecia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.8.5 Faurecia Recent Development
12.9 Lear
12.9.1 Lear Corporation Information
12.9.2 Lear Business Overview
12.9.3 Lear Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.9.4 Lear Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.9.5 Lear Recent Development
12.10 Valeo
12.10.1 Valeo Corporation Information
12.10.2 Valeo Business Overview
12.10.3 Valeo Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.10.4 Valeo Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.10.5 Valeo Recent Development
12.11 Delphi Automotive
12.11.1 Delphi Automotive Corporation Information
12.11.2 Delphi Automotive Business Overview
12.11.3 Delphi Automotive Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.11.4 Delphi Automotive Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.11.5 Delphi Automotive Recent Development
12.12 Yazaki Corp
12.12.1 Yazaki Corp Corporation Information
12.12.2 Yazaki Corp Business Overview
12.12.3 Yazaki Corp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.12.4 Yazaki Corp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.12.5 Yazaki Corp Recent Development
12.13 Sumitomo Electric
12.13.1 Sumitomo Electric Corporation Information
12.13.2 Sumitomo Electric Business Overview
12.13.3 Sumitomo Electric Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.13.4 Sumitomo Electric Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.13.5 Sumitomo Electric Recent Development
12.14 JTEKT Corp
12.14.1 JTEKT Corp Corporation Information
12.14.2 JTEKT Corp Business Overview
12.14.3 JTEKT Corp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.14.4 JTEKT Corp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.14.5 JTEKT Corp Recent Development
12.15 Thyssenkrupp
12.15.1 Thyssenkrupp Corporation Information
12.15.2 Thyssenkrupp Business Overview
12.15.3 Thyssenkrupp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.15.4 Thyssenkrupp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.15.5 Thyssenkrupp Recent Development
12.16 Mahle GmbH
12.16.1 Mahle GmbH Corporation Information
12.16.2 Mahle GmbH Business Overview
12.16.3 Mahle GmbH Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.16.4 Mahle GmbH Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.16.5 Mahle GmbH Recent Development
12.17 Yanfeng Automotive
12.17.1 Yanfeng Automotive Corporation Information
12.17.2 Yanfeng Automotive Business Overview
12.17.3 Yanfeng Automotive Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.17.4 Yanfeng Automotive Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.17.5 Yanfeng Automotive Recent Development
12.18 BASF
12.18.1 BASF Corporation Information
12.18.2 BASF Business Overview
12.18.3 BASF Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.18.4 BASF Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.18.5 BASF Recent Development
12.19 Calsonic Kansei
12.19.1 Calsonic Kansei Corporation Information
12.19.2 Calsonic Kansei Business Overview
12.19.3 Calsonic Kansei Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.19.4 Calsonic Kansei Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.19.5 Calsonic Kansei Recent Development
12.20 Toyota Boshoku
12.20.1 Toyota Boshoku Corporation Information
12.20.2 Toyota Boshoku Business Overview
12.20.3 Toyota Boshoku Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.20.4 Toyota Boshoku Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.20.5 Toyota Boshoku Recent Development
12.21 Schaeffler
12.21.1 Schaeffler Corporation Information
12.21.2 Schaeffler Business Overview
12.21.3 Schaeffler Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.21.4 Schaeffler Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.21.5 Schaeffler Recent Development
12.22 Panasonic Automotive
12.22.1 Panasonic Automotive Corporation Information
12.22.2 Panasonic Automotive Business Overview
12.22.3 Panasonic Automotive Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.22.4 Panasonic Automotive Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.22.5 Panasonic Automotive Recent Development
12.23 Toyoda Gosei
12.23.1 Toyoda Gosei Corporation Information
12.23.2 Toyoda Gosei Business Overview
12.23.3 Toyoda Gosei Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.23.4 Toyoda Gosei Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.23.5 Toyoda Gosei Recent Development
12.24 Autoliv
12.24.1 Autoliv Corporation Information
12.24.2 Autoliv Business Overview
12.24.3 Autoliv Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.24.4 Autoliv Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.24.5 Autoliv Recent Development
12.25 Hitachi Automotive
12.25.1 Hitachi Automotive Corporation Information
12.25.2 Hitachi Automotive Business Overview
12.25.3 Hitachi Automotive Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.25.4 Hitachi Automotive Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.25.5 Hitachi Automotive Recent Development
12.26 Gestamp
12.26.1 Gestamp Corporation Information
12.26.2 Gestamp Business Overview
12.26.3 Gestamp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.26.4 Gestamp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.26.5 Gestamp Recent Development
12.27 BorgWarner
12.27.1 BorgWarner Corporation Information
12.27.2 BorgWarner Business Overview
12.27.3 BorgWarner Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.27.4 BorgWarner Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.27.5 BorgWarner Recent Development
12.28 Hyundai-WIA Corp
12.28.1 Hyundai-WIA Corp Corporation Information
12.28.2 Hyundai-WIA Corp Business Overview
12.28.3 Hyundai-WIA Corp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.28.4 Hyundai-WIA Corp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.28.5 Hyundai-WIA Corp Recent Development
12.29 Magneti Marelli
12.29.1 Magneti Marelli Corporation Information
12.29.2 Magneti Marelli Business Overview
12.29.3 Magneti Marelli Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.29.4 Magneti Marelli Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.29.5 Magneti Marelli Recent Development
12.30 Samvardhana Motherson
12.30.1 Samvardhana Motherson Corporation Information
12.30.2 Samvardhana Motherson Business Overview
12.30.3 Samvardhana Motherson Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.30.4 Samvardhana Motherson Commercial Vehicle Accessories Products Offered
12.30.5 Samvardhana Motherson Recent Development

13 Commercial Vehicle Accessories Manufacturing Cost Analysis
13.1 Commercial Vehicle Accessories Key Raw Materials Analysis
13.1.1 Key Raw Materials
13.1.2 Key Raw Materials Price Trend
13.1.3 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
13.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure
13.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Commercial Vehicle Accessories
13.4 Commercial Vehicle Accessories Industrial Chain Analysis

14 Marketing Channel, Distributors and Customers
14.1 Marketing Channel
14.2 Commercial Vehicle Accessories Distributors List
14.3 Commercial Vehicle Accessories Customers

15 Market Dynamics
15.1 Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Trends
15.2 Commercial Vehicle Accessories Drivers
15.3 Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Challenges
15.4 Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Restraints

16 Research Findings and Conclusion

17 Appendix
17.1 Research Methodology
17.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
17.1.2 Data Source
17.2 Author List
17.3 Disclaimer

List of Figure

List of Tables
Table 1. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (US$ Million) Growth Rate by Type (2016 & 2021 & 2027)
Table 2. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales ((US$ Million)) Comparison by Application (2016 & 2021 & 2027)
Table 3. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Size (US$ Million) by Region: 2016 VS 2021 &2027
Table 4. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units) by Region (2016-2021)
Table 5. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
Table 6. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue (US$ Million) Market Share by Region (2016-2021))
Table 7. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Share by Region (2016-2021)
Table 8. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units) Forecast by Region (2022-2027)
Table 9. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share Forecast by Region (2022-2027)
Table 10. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue (US$ Million) Forecast by Region (2022-2027)
Table 11. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Share Forecast by Region (2022-2027)
Table 12. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units) of Key Companies (2016-2021)
Table 13. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Share by Company (2016-2021)
Table 14. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue (US$ Million) by Company (2016-2021)
Table 15. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Share by Company (2016-2021)
Table 16. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) (based on the Revenue in Commercial Vehicle Accessories as of 2020)
Table 17. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Average Price (USD/Unit) of Key Company (2016-2021)
Table 18. Manufacturers Commercial Vehicle Accessories Manufacturing Sites and Area Served
Table 19. Manufacturers Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product Type
Table 20. Manufacturers Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 21. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units) by Type (2016-2021)
Table 22. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Share by Type (2016-2021)
Table 23. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue (US$ Million) Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
Table 24. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Price (USD/Unit) by Type (2016-2021)
Table 25. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Share by Type (2022-2027)
Table 26. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue (US$ Million) Market Share by Type (2022-2027)
Table 27. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Share by Type (2022-2027)
Table 28. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Price (USD/Unit) by Type (2022-2027)
Table 29. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units) by Application (2016-2021)
Table 30. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Share by Application (2016-2021)
Table 31. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue (US$ Million) Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
Table 32. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Price (USD/Unit) by Application (2016-2021)
Table 33. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units) by Application (2022-2027)
Table 34. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Share by Application (2022-2027)
Table 35. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue (US$ Million) Market Share by Application (2022-2027)
Table 36. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Share by Application (2022-2027)
Table 37. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Price (USD/Unit) by Application (2022-2027)
Table 38. North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units) by Company (2016-2021)
Table 39. North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Company (2016-2021)
Table 40. North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue by Company (2016-2021) & (US$ Million)
Table 41. North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Market Share by Company (2016-2021)
Table 42. North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Type (2016-2021) & (K Units)
Table 43. North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
Table 44. North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Type (2022-2027) & (K Units)
Table 45. North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type (2022-2027)
Table 46. North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Application (2016-2021) & (K Units)
Table 47. North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
Table 48. North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Application (2022-2027) & (K Units)
Table 49. North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application (2022-2027)
Table 50. Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units) by Company (2016-2021)
Table 51. Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Company (2016-2021)
Table 52. Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue by Company (2016-2021) & (US$ Million)
Table 53. Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Market Share by Company (2016-2021)
Table 54. Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Type (2016-2021) & (K Units)
Table 55. Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
Table 56. Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Type (2022-2027) & (K Units)
Table 57. Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type (2022-2027)
Table 58. Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Application (2016-2021) & (K Units)
Table 59. Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
Table 60. Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Application (2022-2027) & (K Units)
Table 61. Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application (2022-2027)
Table 62. China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units) by Company (2016-2021)
Table 63. China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Company (2016-2021)
Table 64. China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue by Company (2016-2021) & (US$ Million)
Table 65. China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Market Share by Company (2016-2021)
Table 66. China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Type (2016-2021) & (K Units)
Table 67. China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
Table 68. China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Type (2022-2027) & (K Units)
Table 69. China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type (2022-2027)
Table 70. China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Application (2016-2021) & (K Units)
Table 71. China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
Table 72. China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Application (2022-2027) & (K Units)
Table 73. China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application (2022-2027)
Table 74. Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units) by Company (2016-2021)
Table 75. Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Company (2016-2021)
Table 76. Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue by Company (2016-2021) & (US$ Million)
Table 77. Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Market Share by Company (2016-2021)
Table 78. Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Type (2016-2021) & (K Units)
Table 79. Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
Table 80. Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Type (2022-2027) & (K Units)
Table 81. Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type (2022-2027)
Table 82. Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Application (2016-2021) & (K Units)
Table 83. Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
Table 84. Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Application (2022-2027) & (K Units)
Table 85. Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application (2022-2027)
Table 86. Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units) by Company (2016-2021)
Table 87. Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Company (2016-2021)
Table 88. Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue by Company (2016-2021) & (US$ Million)
Table 89. Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Market Share by Company (2016-2021)
Table 90. Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Type (2016-2021) & (K Units)
Table 91. Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
Table 92. Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Type (2022-2027) & (K Units)
Table 93. Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type (2022-2027)
Table 94. Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Application (2016-2021) & (K Units)
Table 95. Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
Table 96. Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Application (2022-2027) & (K Units)
Table 97. Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application (2022-2027)
Table 98. India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units) by Company (2016-2021)
Table 99. India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Company (2016-2021)
Table 100. India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue by Company (2016-2021) & (US$ Million)
Table 101. India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Market Share by Company (2016-2021)
Table 102. India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Type (2016-2021) & (K Units)
Table 103. India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
Table 104. India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Type (2022-2027) & (K Units)
Table 105. India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type (2022-2027)
Table 106. India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Application (2016-2021) & (K Units)
Table 107. India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
Table 108. India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales by Application (2022-2027) & (K Units)
Table 109. India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application (2022-2027)
Table 110. Robert Bosch Corporation Information
Table 111. Robert Bosch Description and Business Overview
Table 112. Robert Bosch Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 113. Robert Bosch Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 114. Robert Bosch Recent Development
Table 115. Denso Corporation Information
Table 116. Denso Description and Business Overview
Table 117. Denso Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 118. Denso Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 119. Denso Recent Development
Table 120. Magna International Corporation Information
Table 121. Magna International Description and Business Overview
Table 122. Magna International Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 123. Magna International Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 124. Magna International Recent Development
Table 125. Continental Corporation Information
Table 126. Continental Description and Business Overview
Table 127. Continental Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 128. Continental Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 129. Continental Recent Development
Table 130. ZF Friedrichshafen Corporation Information
Table 131. ZF Friedrichshafen Description and Business Overview
Table 132. ZF Friedrichshafen Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 133. ZF Friedrichshafen Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 134. ZF Friedrichshafen Recent Development
Table 135. Hyundai Mobis Corporation Information
Table 136. Hyundai Mobis Description and Business Overview
Table 137. Hyundai Mobis Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 138. Hyundai Mobis Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 139. Hyundai Mobis Recent Development
Table 140. Aisin Seiki Corporation Information
Table 141. Aisin Seiki Description and Business Overview
Table 142. Aisin Seiki Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 143. Aisin Seiki Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 144. Aisin Seiki Recent Development
Table 145. Faurecia Corporation Information
Table 146. Faurecia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 147. Faurecia Description and Business Overview
Table 148. Faurecia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 149. Faurecia Recent Development
Table 150. Lear Corporation Information
Table 151. Lear Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 152. Lear Description and Business Overview
Table 153. Lear Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 154. Lear Recent Development
Table 155. Valeo Corporation Information
Table 156. Valeo Description and Business Overview
Table 157. Valeo Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 158. Valeo Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 159. Valeo Recent Development
Table 160. Delphi Automotive Corporation Information
Table 161. Delphi Automotive Description and Business Overview
Table 162. Delphi Automotive Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 163. Delphi Automotive Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 164. Delphi Automotive Recent Development
Table 165. Yazaki Corp Corporation Information
Table 166. Yazaki Corp Description and Business Overview
Table 167. Yazaki Corp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 168. Yazaki Corp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 169. Yazaki Corp Recent Development
Table 170. Sumitomo Electric Corporation Information
Table 171. Sumitomo Electric Description and Business Overview
Table 172. Sumitomo Electric Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 173. Sumitomo Electric Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 174. Sumitomo Electric Recent Development
Table 175. JTEKT Corp Corporation Information
Table 176. JTEKT Corp Description and Business Overview
Table 177. JTEKT Corp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 178. JTEKT Corp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 179. JTEKT Corp Recent Development
Table 180. Thyssenkrupp Corporation Information
Table 181. Thyssenkrupp Description and Business Overview
Table 182. Thyssenkrupp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 183. Thyssenkrupp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 184. Thyssenkrupp Recent Development
Table 185. Mahle GmbH Corporation Information
Table 186. Mahle GmbH Description and Business Overview
Table 187. Mahle GmbH Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 188. Mahle GmbH Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 189. Mahle GmbH Recent Development
Table 190. Yanfeng Automotive Corporation Information
Table 191. Yanfeng Automotive Description and Business Overview
Table 192. Yanfeng Automotive Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 193. Yanfeng Automotive Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 194. Yanfeng Automotive Recent Development
Table 195. BASF Corporation Information
Table 196. BASF Description and Business Overview
Table 197. BASF Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 198. BASF Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 199. BASF Recent Development
Table 200. Calsonic Kansei Corporation Information
Table 201. Calsonic Kansei Description and Business Overview
Table 202. Calsonic Kansei Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 203. Calsonic Kansei Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 204. Calsonic Kansei Recent Development
Table 205. Toyota Boshoku Corporation Information
Table 206. Toyota Boshoku Description and Business Overview
Table 207. Toyota Boshoku Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 208. Toyota Boshoku Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 209. Toyota Boshoku Recent Development
Table 210. Schaeffler Corporation Information
Table 211. Schaeffler Description and Business Overview
Table 212. Schaeffler Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 213. Schaeffler Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 214. Schaeffler Recent Development
Table 215. Panasonic Automotive Corporation Information
Table 216. Panasonic Automotive Description and Business Overview
Table 217. Panasonic Automotive Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 218. Panasonic Automotive Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 219. Panasonic Automotive Recent Development
Table 220. Toyoda Gosei Corporation Information
Table 221. Toyoda Gosei Description and Business Overview
Table 222. Toyoda Gosei Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 223. Toyoda Gosei Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 224. Toyoda Gosei Recent Development
Table 225. Autoliv Corporation Information
Table 226. Autoliv Description and Business Overview
Table 227. Autoliv Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 228. Autoliv Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 229. Autoliv Recent Development
Table 230. Hitachi Automotive Corporation Information
Table 231. Hitachi Automotive Description and Business Overview
Table 232. Hitachi Automotive Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 233. Hitachi Automotive Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 234. Hitachi Automotive Recent Development
Table 235. Gestamp Corporation Information
Table 236. Gestamp Description and Business Overview
Table 237. Gestamp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 238. Gestamp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 239. Gestamp Recent Development
Table 240. BorgWarner Corporation Information
Table 241. BorgWarner Description and Business Overview
Table 242. BorgWarner Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 243. BorgWarner Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 244. BorgWarner Recent Development
Table 245. Hyundai-WIA Corp Corporation Information
Table 246. Hyundai-WIA Corp Description and Business Overview
Table 247. Hyundai-WIA Corp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 248. Hyundai-WIA Corp Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 249. Hyundai-WIA Corp Recent Development
Table 250. Magneti Marelli Corporation Information
Table 251. Magneti Marelli Description and Business Overview
Table 252. Magneti Marelli Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 253. Magneti Marelli Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 254. Magneti Marelli Recent Development
Table 255. Samvardhana Motherson Corporation Information
Table 256. Samvardhana Motherson Description and Business Overview
Table 257. Samvardhana Motherson Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 258. Samvardhana Motherson Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product
Table 259. Samvardhana Motherson Recent Development
Table 260. Production Base and Market Concentration Rate of Raw Material
Table 261. Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Table 262. Commercial Vehicle Accessories Distributors List
Table 263. Commercial Vehicle Accessories Customers List
Table 264. Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Trends
Table 265. Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Drivers
Table 266. Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Challenges
Table 267. Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Restraints
Table 268. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 269. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 270. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of Figures
Figure 1. Commercial Vehicle Accessories Product Picture
Figure 2. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type in 2021 & 2027
Figure 3. Driveline & Powertrain Product Picture
Figure 4. Interiors & Exteriors Product Picture
Figure 5. Electronics Product Picture
Figure 6. Bodies & Chassis Product Picture
Figure 7. Seating Product Picture
Figure 8. Lighting Product Picture
Figure 9. Wheel & Tires Product Picture
Figure 10. Others Product Picture
Figure 11. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application in 2021 & 2027
Figure 12. OEMs Examples
Figure 13. Aftermarket Examples
Figure 14. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales, (US$ Million), 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027
Figure 15. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Growth Rate (2016-2027) & (US$ Million)
Figure 16. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units) Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure 17. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Price Trends Growth Rate (2016-2027) (USD/Unit)
Figure 18. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Market Share by Region: 2016 VS 2021
Figure 19. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Market Share by Region: 2021 VS 2027
Figure 20. North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue (Million USD) Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure 21. North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (K Units) Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure 22. Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue (Million USD) Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure 23. Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (Million USD) Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure 24. China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue (Million USD) Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure 25. China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure 26. Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue (Million USD) Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure 27. Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (Million USD) Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure 28. Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue (Million USD) Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure 29. Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (Million USD) Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure 30. India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue (Million USD) Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure 31. India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales (Million USD) Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure 32. Global 5 Largest Commercial Vehicle Accessories Players Market Share by Revenue in Commercial Vehicle Accessories: 2016 & 2020
Figure 33. Commercial Vehicle Accessories Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3): 2016 VS 2020
Figure 34. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Share by Type (2016-2021)
Figure 35. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Growth Rate by Type in 2016 & 2020
Figure 36. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Share by Application (2016-2021)
Figure 37. Global Commercial Vehicle Accessories Revenue Growth Rate by Application in 2016 & 2020
Figure 38. North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type in 2020
Figure 39. North America Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application in 2020
Figure 40. Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type in 2020
Figure 41. Europe Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application in 2020
Figure 42. China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type in 2020
Figure 43. China Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application in 2020
Figure 44. Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type in 2020
Figure 45. Japan Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application in 2020
Figure 46. Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type in 2020
Figure 47. Southeast Asia Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application in 2020
Figure 48. India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Type in 2020
Figure 49. India Commercial Vehicle Accessories Sales Market Share by Application in 2020
Figure 50. Key Raw Materials Price Trend
Figure 51. Manufacturing Cost Structure of Commercial Vehicle Accessories
Figure 52. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Commercial Vehicle Accessories
Figure 53. Commercial Vehicle Accessories Industrial Chain Analysis
Figure 54. Channels of Distribution
Figure 55. Distributors Profiles
Figure 56. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 57. Data Triangulation
Figure 58. Key Executives Interviewed