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(Post-pandemic Era)-Global Sesame Oil Market Assessment, With Major Companies Analysis, Regional Analysis, Breakdown Data by Application/Type


Published on: 2024-01-04 | No of Pages : 99 | Industry : Electronics

Publisher : X | Format : PDF

(Post-pandemic Era)-Global Sesame Oil Market Assessment, With Major Companies Analysis, Regional Analysis, Breakdown Data by Application/Type

Summary



This study analysis was given on a worldwide scale, for instance, present and historical Sesame Oil growth analysis, competitive analysis, and also the growth prospects of the major regions. The report gives an exhaustive investigation of this market at country & regional levels, and provides an analysis of the industry trends in each of the sub-segments, from production, revenue and consumption. A quantitative and qualitative analysis of the main players in related regions is introduced, from the perspective of Sesame Oil production, Sesame Oil revenue, Sesame Oil consumption and Sesame Oil price.



According to the current situation, the official counts of cases and deaths from COVID-19 have passed 4,000,000 and 280,000 at the time of this report. Many government announced a plan on reopening the national economy, but many countries are still at the stage of rising. XYZResearch published a report for global Sesame Oil market in this environment.



In terms of revenue, this research report indicated that the global Sesame Oil market was valued at USD XXX million in 2019, and it is expected to reach a value of USD XXX million by 2026, at a CAGR of XX % over the forecast period 2021-2026. Correspondingly, the forecast analysis of Sesame Oil industry comprises of Asia, North America, South America, Middle East and Africa, Europe, with the production and revenue data in each of the sub-segments.

The Kadoya aims at producing XX Sesame Oil in 2020, with XX % production to take place in global market, ????TAKEMOTO OIL & FAT accounts for a volume share of XX %.



At the upcoming analysis, this report discusses industrial policy, economic environment, in addition to the COVID-19 impact and cost structures of the industry. And this report encompasses the fundamental dynamics of the market which include drivers, opportunities, and challenges faced by the industry. Additionally, this report showed a keen market study of the main consumers, raw material manufacturers and distributors, etc.



Regional Segmentation (Value; Revenue, USD Million, 2015 - 2026) of Sesame Oil Market by XYZResearch Include

NorthAmerica

Asia

Europe

Middle East & Africa

South America

Competitive Analysis; Who are the Major Players in Sesame Oil Market?

Kadoya

TAKEMOTO OIL & FAT

Kuki Sangyo

Flavor Full

Dipasa

Iwai Sesame Oil

Henan Dingzhi

Chee Seng

Eng Hup Seng

Wilmar

Hunan Cheer COME

BGG

Sastha Oil

Anhui Yanzhuang

Shandong Ruifu

Major Type of Sesame Oil Covered in XYZResearch report

White Sesame Oil

Black Sesame Oil

Others

Application Segments Covered in XYZResearch Market

Food and Health Industry

Pharmaceutical Industry

Cosmetic and Skin Care Industry

Others



For any other requirements, please feel free to contact us and we will provide you customized report.



Table of Content

Table of Contents



Global Sesame Oil Market Analysis 2020, With Top Companies, Production, Revenue, Consumption, Price and Growth Rate

1 Market Scope

1.1 Product Details and Introduction

1.1.1 White Sesame Oil -Product Introduction and Major Manufacturers

1.1.2 Black Sesame Oil -Product Introduction and Major Manufacturers

1.1.3 Others -Product Introduction and Major Manufacturers

1.2 Market Snapshot

1.2.1 Major Companies Overview

1.2.2 Market Concentration

1.2.3 Six-Year Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)

2 Regional Market

2.1 Regional Market Share in Terms of Production (2019-2026)

2.2 Regional Market Share in Terms of Revenue (2019-2026)

2.3 Regional Market Share in Terms of Consumption (2019-2026)

3 Global Sesame Oil Market Assessment by Type

3.1 Global Sesame Oil Production by Type (2015-2026)

3.2 Global Sesame Oil Revenue by Type (2015-2026)

3.3 North America Sesame Oil Production and Revenue by Type (2015-2026)

3.4 Asia Sesame Oil Production and Revenue by Type (2015-2026)

3.5 Europe Sesame Oil Production and Revenue by Type (2015-2026)

3.6 Middle East & Africa Sesame Oil Production and Revenue by Type (2015-2026)

3.7 South America Sesame Oil Production and Revenue by Type (2015-2026)



4 Global Sesame Oil Market Assessment by Application

4.1 Historical & Forecast Global Sesame Oil Consumption, Different Application Field (2015-2026)

4.2 Historical & Forecast North America Sesame Oil Consumption, Different Application Field (2015-2026)

4.3 Historical & Forecast Asia Sesame Oil Consumption, Different Application Field (2015-2026)

4.4 Historical & Forecast Europe Sesame Oil Consumption, Different Application Field (2015-2026)

4.5 Historical & Forecast Middle East & Africa Sesame Oil Consumption, Different Application Field (2015-2026)

4.6 Historical & Forecast South America Sesame Oil Consumption, Different Application Field (2015-2026)



5 North America

5.1 US Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

5.2 Canada Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

5.3 Mexico Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

6 Asia

6.1 China Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

6.2 Japan Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

6.3 India Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

6.4 Korea Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

6.5 Southeat Asia Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

7 Europe

7.1 Germany Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

7.2 UK Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

7.3 France Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

7.4 Russia Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

7.5 Italy Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

8 Middle East and Africa

8.1 Saudi Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

8.2 UAE Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

8.3 Egypt Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

8.4 Nigeria Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

8.5 South Africa Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

9 South America

9.1 Brazil Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

9.2 Argentina Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

9.3 Colombia Sesame Oil Capacity, Production, Consumption and Proportion of Products Sold (2015-2026)

10 Global Sesame Oil Average Price Trend

10.1 Market Price for Each Type of Sesame Oil in North America (2015-2026)

10.2 Market Price for Each Type of Sesame Oil in Asia (2015-2026)

10.3 Market Price for Each Type of Sesame Oil in Europe (2015-2026)

10.4 Market Price for Each Type of Sesame Oil in Middle East & Africa (2015-2026)

10.5 Market Price for Each Type of Sesame Oil in South America (2015-2026)



11 Value Chain (Impact of COVID-19)

11.1 Sesame Oil Value Chain Analysis

11.1.1 Upstream

11.1.2 Downstream

11.2 COVID-19 Impact on Sesame Oil Industry

11.2.1 Industrial Policy Issued Under the Epidemic Situation

11.3 Cost-Under the Epidemic Situation

11.3.1 Cost of Raw Material

11.4 Channel Analysis

11.4.1 Distribution Channel-Under the Epidemic Situation

11.4.2 Distributors



12 Sesame Oil Competitive Analysis

12.1 Kadoya

12.1.1 Kadoya Company Profiles

12.1.2 Kadoya Product Introduction

12.1.3 Kadoya Sesame Oil Production, Revenue (2015-2020)

12.1.4 SWOT Analysis

12.2 TAKEMOTO OIL & FAT

12.2.1 TAKEMOTO OIL & FAT Company Profiles

12.2.2 TAKEMOTO OIL & FAT Product Introduction

12.2.3 TAKEMOTO OIL & FAT Sesame Oil Production, Revenue (2015-2020)

12.2.4 SWOT Analysis

12.3 Kuki Sangyo

12.3.1 Kuki Sangyo Company Profiles

12.3.2 Kuki Sangyo Product Introduction

12.3.3 Kuki Sangyo Sesame Oil Production, Revenue (2015-2020)

12.3.4 SWOT Analysis

12.4 Flavor Full

12.4.1 Flavor Full Company Profiles

12.4.2 Flavor Full Product Introduction

12.4.3 Flavor Full Sesame Oil Production, Revenue (2015-2020)

12.4.4 SWOT Analysis

12.5 Eng Hup Seng

12.5.1 Dipasa Company Profiles

12.5.2 Dipasa Product Introduction

12.5.3 Dipasa Sesame Oil Production, Revenue (2015-2020)

12.5.4 SWOT Analysis

12.6 Iwai Sesame Oil

12.6.1 Iwai Sesame Oil Company Profiles

12.6.2 Iwai Sesame Oil Product Introduction

12.6.3 Iwai Sesame Oil Sesame Oil Production, Revenue (2015-2020)

12.6.4 SWOT Analysis

12.7 Henan Dingzhi

12.7.1 Henan Dingzhi Company Profiles

12.7.2 Henan Dingzhi Product Introduction

12.7.3 Henan Dingzhi Sesame Oil Production, Revenue (2015-2020)

12.7.4 SWOT Analysis

12.8 Chee Seng

12.8.1 Chee Seng Company Profiles

12.8.2 Chee Seng Product Introduction

12.8.3 Chee Seng Sesame Oil Production, Revenue (2015-2020)

12.8.4 SWOT Analysis

12.9 Eng Hup Seng

12.9.1 Eng Hup Seng Company Profiles

12.9.2 Eng Hup Seng Product Introduction

12.9.3 Eng Hup Seng Sesame Oil Production, Revenue (2015-2020)

12.9.4 SWOT Analysis

12.10 Wilmar

12.10.1 Wilmar Company Profiles

12.10.2 Wilmar Product Introduction

12.10.3 Wilmar Sesame Oil Production, Revenue (2015-2020)

12.10.4 SWOT Analysis

12.11 Hunan Cheer COME

12.12 BGG

12.13 Sastha Oil

12.14 Anhui Yanzhuang

12.15 Shandong Ruifu

13 Conclusion





List of Figure

List of Tables and Figures



Figure Product Introduction

Table Production (K Units) and Revenue (Million USD) of Major Players (2015-2020)

Figure Global Sesame Oil Production Market Share of Top 5 Players

Table CAGR of Major Market (2021-2026)

Table CAGR in Terms of Production of Each Type (2015-2026)

Table Regional Market Share in Terms of Production (2019-2026)

Figure Regional Market Share in Terms of Production (2019 - 2020)

Table Regional Market Share in Terms of Revenue (2019-2026)

Figure Regional Market Share in Terms of Revenue (2019 - 2020)

Figure Regional Market Share in Terms of Consumption (2019 - 2020)

Figure Regional Market Share in Terms of Consumption (2019 - 2020)

Table Global Sesame Oil Production (K Unit) by Type (2015-2026)

Figure Global Sesame Oil Production (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2015-2026)

Figure Global Sesame Oil Production Market Share (%) by Type (2019 -2020)

Table Global Sesame Oil Revenue (Million USD) by Type (2015-2026)

Figure Global Sesame Oil Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2015-2026)

Figure Global Sesame Oil Revenue Market Share (%) by Type (2019-2020)

Figure North America Sesame Oil Production (K Unit) by Type (2015-2026)

Figure North America Sesame Oil Production (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2015-2026)

Figure North America Sesame Oil Revenue (Million USD) by Type (2015-2026)

Figure North America Sesame Oil Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2015-2026)

Figure Asia Sesame Oil Production (K Unit) by Type (2015-2026)

Figure Asia Sesame Oil Production (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2015-2026)

Figure Asia Sesame Oil Revenue (Million USD) by Type (2015-2026)

Figure Asia Sesame Oil Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2015-2026)

Figure Europe Sesame Oil Production (K Unit) by Type (2015-2026)

Figure Europe Sesame Oil Production (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2015-2026)

Figure Europe Sesame Oil Revenue (Million USD) by Type (2015-2026)

Figure Europe Sesame Oil Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2015-2026)

Figure Middle East & Africa Sesame Oil Production (K Unit) by Type (2015-2026)

Figure Middle East & Africa Sesame Oil Production (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2015-2026)

Figure Middle East & Africa Sesame Oil Revenue (Million USD) by Type (2015-2026)

Figure Middle East & Africa Sesame Oil Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2015-2026)

Figure South America Sesame Oil Production (K Unit) by Type (2015-2026)

Figure South America Sesame Oil Production (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2015-2026)

Figure South America Sesame Oil Revenue (Million USD) by Type (2015-2026)

Figure South America Sesame Oil Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2015-2026)

Table Historical & Forecast Sesame Oil Different Application Field Consumption (K Unit)

Figure Consumption (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2015-2026)

Figure Different Application Field Consumption Market Share (%) (2019-2020)

Table Historical & Forecast Sesame Oil Different Application Field Consumption (K Unit)

Figure North America Sesame Oil Consumption (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2015-2026)

Figure North America Sesame Oil Consumption Market Share (%) by Application (2015-2026)

Table Historical & Forecast Sesame Oil Different Application Field Consumption (K Unit)

Figure Asia Sesame Oil Consumption (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2015-2026)

Figure Asia Sesame Oil Consumption Market Share (%) by Application (2015-2026)

Table Historical & Forecast Sesame Oil Different Application Field Consumption (K Unit)

Figure Europe Sesame Oil Consumption (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2015-2026)

Figure Europe Sesame Oil Consumption Market Share (%) by Application (2015-2026)

Table Historical & Forecast Sesame Oil Different Application Field Consumption (K Unit)

Figure Middle East & Africa Sesame Oil Consumption (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2015-2026)

Figure Middle East & Africa Sesame Oil Consumption Market Share (%) by Application (2015-2026)

Table Historical & Forecast Sesame Oil Different Application Field Consumption (K Unit)

Figure South America Sesame Oil Consumption (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2015-2026)

Figure South America Sesame Oil Consumption Market Share (%) by Application (2015-2026)

Table Historical & Forecast Sesame Oil Different Application Field Consumption (K Unit)

Table US Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table Canada Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table Mexico Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table China Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table Japan Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table India Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table Korea Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table Southeast Asia Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table Germany Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table UK Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table France Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table Russia Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table Italy Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table Saudi Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table UAE Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table Egypt Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table Nigeria Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table South Africa Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table Brazil Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table Argentina Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table Colombia Sesame Oil Capacity (K Units), Production (K Units) and Consumption (K Units) (2015-2026) and Proportion of Products Sold

Figure Proportion of Products Sold (%) (2015 -2026)

Table Market Price (USD/Unit) for Each Type of Sesame Oil in China

Table Market Price (USD/Unit) for Each Type of Sesame Oil in EU

Table Market Price (USD/Unit) for Each Type of Sesame Oil in USA

Table Market Price (USD/Unit) for Each Type of Sesame Oil in Japan

Table Market Price (USD/Unit) for Each Type of Sesame Oil in India

Table Market Price (USD/Unit) for Each Type of Sesame Oil in Southeast Asia

Table Market Price (USD/Unit) for Each Type of Sesame Oil in South America

Figure Value Chain Structure of Sesame Oil

Table Value Chain

Table Key Suppliers of Raw Material/Components

Table Key Downstream Customer in Each Application Field

Table Industry News List of Sesame Oil

Figure Cost Structure of Sesame Oil in 2020

Table Distributors/Traders List

Table Kadoya Profiles

Table Kadoya Sesame Oil Product Introduction

Figure Kadoya Sesame Oil Capacity (Unit), Production (Unit), Revenue (Million USD) (2015-2020)

Figure Kadoya SWOT Analysis

Table ????TAKEMOTO OIL & FAT Profiles

Table ????TAKEMOTO OIL & FAT Sesame Oil Product Introduction

Figure ????TAKEMOTO OIL & FAT Sesame Oil Capacity (Unit), Production (Unit), Revenue (Million USD) (2015-2020)

Figure ????TAKEMOTO OIL & FAT SWOT Analysis

Table ????Kuki Sangyo Profiles

Table ????Kuki Sangyo Sesame Oil Product Introduction

Figure ????Kuki Sangyo Sesame Oil Capacity (Unit), Production (Unit), Revenue (Million USD) (2015-2020)

Figure ????Kuki Sangyo SWOT Analysis

Table ????Flavor Full Profiles

Table ????Flavor Full Sesame Oil Product Introduction

Figure ????Flavor Full Sesame Oil Capacity (Unit), Production (Unit), Revenue (Million USD) (2015-2020)

Figure ????Flavor Full SWOT Analysis

Table ????Dipasa Profiles

Table ????Dipasa Sesame Oil Product Introduction

Figure ????Dipasa Food & Beverages Capacity (Unit), Production (Unit), Revenue (Million USD) (2015-2020)

Figure ????Dipasa SWOT Analysis

Table ????Iwai Sesame Oil Profiles

Table ????Iwai Sesame Oil Sesame Oil Product Introduction

Figure ????Iwai Sesame Oil Sesame Oil Capacity (Unit), Production (Unit), Revenue (Million USD) (2015-2020)

Figure ????Iwai Sesame Oil SWOT Analysis

Table ????Henan Dingzhi Profiles

Table ????Henan Dingzhi Sesame Oil Product Introduction

Figure ????Henan Dingzhi Sesame Oil Capacity (Unit), Production (Unit), Revenue (Million USD) (2015-2020)

Figure ????Henan Dingzhi SWOT Analysis

Table ????Chee Seng Profiles

Table ????Chee Seng Sesame Oil Product Introduction

Figure ????Chee Seng Sesame Oil Capacity (Unit), Production (Unit), Revenue (Million USD) (2015-2020)

Figure ????Chee Seng SWOT Analysis

Table ????Eng Hup Seng Profiles

Table ????Eng Hup Seng Sesame Oil Product Introduction

Figure ????Eng Hup Seng Sesame Oil Capacity (Unit), Production (Unit), Revenue (Million USD) (2015-2020)

Figure ????Eng Hup Seng SWOT Analysis

Table ????Wilmar Profiles

Table ????Wilmar Sesame Oil Product Introduction

Figure ????Wilmar Sesame Oil Capacity (Unit), Production (Unit), Revenue (Million USD) (2015-2020)

Figure ????Wilmar SWOT Analysis

Table ????Hunan Cheer COME Profiles

Table ????Hunan Cheer COME Sesame Oil Product Introduction

Figure ????Hunan Cheer COME Sesame Oil Capacity (Unit), Production (Unit), Revenue (Million USD) (2015-2020)

Figure ????Hunan Cheer COME SWOT Analysis

Table ????BGG Profiles

Table ????BGG Sesame Oil Product Introduction

Figure ????BGG Sesame Oil Capacity (Unit), Production (Unit), Revenue (Million USD) (2015-2020)

Figure ????BGG SWOT Analysis

Table ????Sastha Oil Profiles

Table ????Sastha Oil Sesame Oil Product Introduction

Figure ????Sastha Oil Sesame Oil Capacity (Unit), Production (Unit), Revenue (Million USD) (2015-2020)

Figure ????Sastha Oil SWOT Analysis

Table ????Anhui Yanzhuang Profiles

Table ????Anhui Yanzhuang Sesame Oil Product Introduction

Figure ????Anhui Yanzhuang Sesame Oil Capacity (Unit), Production (Unit), Revenue (Million USD) (2015-2020)

Figure ????Anhui Yanzhuang SWOT Analysis

Table ????Shandong Ruifu Profiles

Table ????Shandong Ruifu Sesame Oil Product Introduction

Figure ????Shandong Ruifu Sesame Oil Capacity (Unit), Production (Unit), Revenue (Million USD) (2015-2020)